2020-03-02 14:20:43 来源:范文大全收藏下载本文
宾语从句
Grammar: the Object Clause
一、教学目标
1.掌握引导宾语从句的引导词:that , who, what, how, where , when and whether 2.掌握宾语从句的语序:主句+引导词+主语+谓语。 3.掌握宾语从句主句与从句在时态上的呼应。 4.掌握宾语从句的标点。 5.能综合运用宾语从句。
二、教学重点:
1.在复合句中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.2.宾语从句的引导词,语序和时态问题
三、教学步骤: (一)导入(5min):
回顾上一课时所学内容,及宾语从句的定义,引导词。 (二)宾语从句的语序(20min): 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+„„)”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为以下四种:
1) 连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有: who,,which等。
如:Could you tell me who knows the answer,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?
The small children don't know what is in their stockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?
2)连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有:whose,what,which,how many,how much等。如:
He asked whose handwriting was the best in our cla.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。
3)连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有:who(m),what,which,how many,how much, when,why,how,where,if /whether(在句中不充当任何成分)等。如: He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。
Could you tell me what I should do with the money ?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?
4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有:what,which,how many,how much,how等。如: Do you know which cla he is in ?你知道他在哪个班吗? She asked me if I knew whose pen it was.她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。 特殊情况: 1.what is the matter„ 2.what is wrong„ 3.there be (四)课堂练习(20 minutes): 练习
人人范文网 m.inrrp.com.cn 手机版