导游英语
2020-03-02 06:56:23 来源：范文大全收藏下载本文
导游英语常用词汇
1 group visa 集体签证
2 departure lounge 出境旅客休息室 3 board the plane 上机 4 take oof 起飞 5 exit visa 出境签证 6 luggage rack 行李架 7 platform ticket 站台票 8 expre extra ticket 特快票
9 mother-and-child room 母婴候车室 10 identity card 身份证
1 foreign escorted tour 国外派导游的旅游团 2 final itinerary 最终旅行路线 3 full appointment 全项委托
4 best-selling China-tours 最畅销的中国旅游路线 5 entertainments and diversions 娱乐或变换节目
6 on-shore visit 上岸参观
7 estimated time of arrival 预计抵达时间 8 travel arrangements 旅行安排 9 mini destination area 中途小目的地 10 sightseeing tour 观光旅行
1 type of accommodation desired 要求住宿的类型
2 cash in advance 预付现金 3 cash payment on departure 离店现付 4 automated bill 自动开账单 5 ambulatory room 残疾人专用房 6 hold mail 留交邮件
7 registration form of temporary residence临时住宿登记表
8 change slip 客人住房变动单 9 aistant manager 经理助理 10 basement car park 地下停车场
1 customs luggage declaration form 海关行李申报单 2 unaccompanied baggage 非随身载运行李 3 luggage chek-in counter 行李过磅处 4 parking area 停车场 5 transfer paenger 转机旅客 6 airport inquiries 机场问讯处 7 tour leader 旅游团领队 8 time difference 时差
9 non-smoking room 禁烟室 10 reception program 接待计划
1 朝圣的游客 pilgrim 2 登上探险旅行 mountaineering and adventure tour 3 发源地 cradleland 4 悬崖峭壁 sheer cliffs and steep mountains 5 道教圣地 the Taoist Holy Place 6 温泉 hot spring 7 自然景观 natural wonders 8 常青树 evergreen trees 9 日出 sunries 10 海拔 above sea level 11 免费行李限额 free baggage allowance 12 超重费 exce baggage charge 13 登机口 boarding gate 14海关官员 customs officer 15 返程票 return ticket
1 水族馆 aquarium 2 传统文化 traditional culture 3 自然美景 natural beauty 4 商业区 commercial district 5 工业园 industrial zone 6 高新技术开发区 Hi-tech Development Zone 7 高速公路 expreway 8 立交桥 flyover 9 地铁 underground 10 儿童乐园 children’s playground
1 精选路线 selected itinerary 2 附加旅游项目 add-ons 3 自由活时time for personal arrangements 4 特别服务要special service requirement 5 组团人数 group size 6 民俗旅游 folk custom tour 7 行业考察旅游 trade observation tour 8 路线图 itinerary map 9 旅游者过夜数 guest night 10 延长逗留 extension of stay
1自然保护区 natural reserve 2 水上公园 water park 3 风景点 scenic spots 4 民俗风情 folk custom 5 人造奇迹 man-made wonders
6 国际杂技节 International Acrobatic Festival 7 名胜古迹 places of historic interests 8 黄鹤楼 Yellow Crane Tower 9 鱼米之乡 the land of rice and fish 10 建筑技术 construction technology 11 办手续 go through the formalities 12 合单结账 one bill for all 13 储存贵重物品 store the valubles 14外币兑换 foreign currency exchange
1 国内航线 domestic flight 2 海关手续 customs formalities 3 手提行李 hand luggage 4 航班号 flight number 5 免税商店 duty-free shop 6 旅客联 paenger coupon 7 行李认领牌 baggage claim card 8 入境签证 entry visa 9 软卧 soft berth 10 旅客通道 paenger route
odd customer 散客 hard sleeper 硬卧 hard seat 硬座
upper(lower)berth 上（下）铺 hard berth 硬卧 soft berth 软卧 硬卧客车sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧票Berth Ticket
硬卧车third cla sleeping carriage ; YW
The Great Wall长城
ancient civiization古代文明
the wonders in the word世界奇迹
the Pamir Pateau帕米尔高原
the roof of the word世界屋脊
defensive project防御工程
the northern nomadic tribes北方游牧民部落
scenic spot景点
Spring and Autumn Warring States Period春秋战国时期
the Warring States Period战国时期
the strategic point战略要地
harament骚扰
the Huns匈奴
the op Nur ake罗布泊湖
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region新疆维吾尔自治区
fourishing period盛世
the remnant forces残余势力 tribe of\"Nu Zhen\"女真族
the conciiation poicy or good-neighbor poicy 睦邻友好政策 the commanding point制高点 woves\'dung狼粪
\"convenient transportation to a directions\" 四通八达 the parpets女儿墙，矮墙
\"Eight Views of Vanjing\" 燕京八景 \"The Croing Road Pagoda\" 过街塔 \"Goden-Winged-Bird\"金翅鸟 the Four Heaveny Kings四大天王 the Buddha of Ten Directions 十方佛 arms and ammunition武器弹药(军火) \"doube sides battements\" 双边垛
\"branch was\" 支墙
battements垛口
protrusion突起物，突起的部分
the\"Barrier Wa\" 障墙
sheer ciffs悬崖峭壁
\"Heaveny adder\" 天梯
\"Heaveny Bridge\" 天桥
\"Watching the Capita Tower\" 望京楼
ooking-Toward BeUing Rock 望京石
centraize feuda country中央集权制的封建国家
standardized the currency统一货币
burn books and bury the iterati in pits焚书坑儒
Yae University耶鲁大学(美国)
the rairoad engineering facuty of the civi—engineering department 土木工程系(铁路工程专业)
major in civi and raiway engineering铁路专修科
B.S.degree理学学士学位
China Raiway Company 中国铁路公司
faacy 谬论
perseverance坚忍不拔，不屈不挠
cimb叩his and down daes翻山越岭
the first-hand materia 第一手材料
ocomotive火车头
two vertica wes and six cutting edges method 竖井施工和六面工作法
Pa Vaey关沟
Nankou Pa南口
Juyongguan Pa居庸关
Shangguan Pa上关
the Ming Tombs 明陵
natural calamity 自然灾害
make a livelihood谋生
take tonsure出家，削发为僧
beg alms化缘
the Red Turban Peasant Army 红巾军
hereditary system 世袭制度
the eldest son长子
wiping out the evils around the emperor/wiping out evil for the country清君侧
whereabouts下落，行踪
“Thirteen Ming Tombs” 十三陵
strategic position战略要地
“Auspicious Area”吉壤
the western geomancy 西方泥土占卜
geomancer泥土占卜者(风水先生)
the Yellow Earth Hill黄土山
the Dragon Hill龙山
the Tiger Hill虎山
the Heavenly Longevity Hill 天寿山
“Officials and others should dismount from their horseback” 官员人等至此下马
palanquins轿子
tortoise龟
“Tablet of Divine Merits and Sagely Virtue of Chang Ling of the Great Ming”.大明长陵神功圣德碑
filial piety 孝顺
Stone Statues石象生
Dragon and Phoenix Gate龙凤门
Flame Gate火焰门
the“Heavenly Gate” 天门
The five stone altar-pieces石五供
the netherworld 阴间
human sacrifice/human offerings人殉
abrogate 取消，废除
commit suicide 自杀
abolish废除
Soul Tower 明楼
“precious castle and precious dome”宝城，宝顶
“Divine Merit Stele” 神功圣德碑
elixir炼仙丹
Crown Prince皇太子
ascended the throne登基
archaeologist考古家
excavate/excavation挖掘
archaeological team考古队
“Diamond Wall”金刚墙
the Underground Palace 地宫/地下宫殿
panoramic view 全景
unearth发掘，出土
reproduction复制品，赝品
gold crown金冠
phoenix crown凤冠
precious stones 宝石
Sri Lanka斯里兰卡
gold ingots and silver ingots金锭，银锭
the funeral object殉葬品，随葬品
wooden figurine 木俑
taper off逐渐…细，小
pivot枢轴
rational 合理的
gravity重心
axle轴
Self-Acting Stone 自来石
five glazed pottery altar-pieces琉璃五供
the“Ever Lasting Lamp”长明灯
wick灯芯
the coffin-platform/the coffin dais棺
the Tempe of Heaven 天坛
the Tempe of Heaven and Earth 天地坛
the Tempe of Earth 地坛
the Atar of Prayer for Grain祈谷坛
worship the God of Heaven 祭天
pray for good harvest祈谷
the 15th day of the first unar month正月十五
winter sostice 冬至
summer sostice 夏至
bumper harvest大丰收
sacrificia ceremony祭祀仪式
pray to the Heaven for rain祈雨
sacrificia activities祭祀活动
circuar shaped buiding圆形建筑
the heaven was round and the earth square天圆地方
cone-shaped圆锥形
dark bue gazed ties深蓝颜色的琉璃瓦
the Ha of Great Sacrifice大祀殿
the Ha of Great Enjoyment大享殿
cement水泥
nai钉子
dovetai structure鸠尾榫、悬拱结构 bars木条，木杆 aths板条 brackets托架 joints榫、接头 rafters椽子
the 28 consteations 28星宿 \"Dragon-We Piars\"龙井柱
the tweve divisions of the day and night or the 1 2 two-hour period in Chinese 十二个时辰 24 soar terms in traditiona Chinese unar caendar 24节气 36 big Dippers on the heaven 36天罡 the Dragon and Phoenix Stone龙凤石 Heaveny Storehouse天库
the worshipping ceremony祭祀仪式
kowtow three times and nine prostrations三叩九拜 the seventy-two section connected house七十二联房 the Dippers北斗七星 meteorite 陨星 Taoist priest道士 \"gate of he\"鬼门关 Way of Spirit神道 the Imperia Road御道 the Road ofKing王道
the imperia chariot皇辇/皇舆 sacrificia garment祭服 span-work拱形
the principe of dynamics力学原理 taper off逐渐变细、逐渐减少 shrine龛
Manchu and Han anguages满文和汉文 prayers祈祷文
\"Dragon Paviion\"龙亭 hermeticay严丝合缝/密封
the Heaven-Worshipping Atar祭天坛 the ninth-tier sky九重天
the Heaveny Heart Stone 天心石 mutipe of nine九的倍数 circumference 圆周
the conductibiity of the sound waves声音传导 a good omen吉兆
the Heaven Worshipping Ceremony祭天仪式 the Supreme Harmony Be太和钟 ushering the God of Heaven迎帝神 presenting offerings祭帝神
seeing the deities off送帝神 \"beame ha\"无梁殿
the three-day fast斋戒三天 pious虔诚的 abstain from戒…
abstain from the handing of crimina cases不理刑名 inner Paace of Abstinence 内斋宫 outer Paace of Abstinence外斋宫
the Fasting Bronze Figure Stone Paviion斋戒铜人石亭 \"fasting board\"斋戒牌
the\"figure of abstinence\"斋戒铜人
the famous minister Weizheng of the Tang Dynasty唐朝宰相魏征 the music officia engqian of the Ming Dynasty明朝乐官冷谦 the eunuch Gangbing of the Ming Dynasty明朝太监刚炳
The Summer Paace颐和园
the best-preserved imperia garden保存最完好的皇家园林
ongevity Hi万寿山
Kunming ake昆明湖
disorder杂乱无章
masterpiece杰作
The Goden Hi Paace金山行宫
Goden Water Pond金海
Jar Hi瓮山
Jar Hi Pond瓮山泊
Kubai Khan忽必烈
hydrauic expert水利专家
Yuanjing Tempe园静寺
the Wonderfu Imperia Residence好山园
Three His and Five Gardens 三山五园
Fragrant Hi香山
Jade Spring Hi玉泉山
ongevity Hi万寿山
Garden of Everasting Spring畅春园
Garden of Perfection and Brightne 圆明园
Garden of Cear Rippes清漪园
Garden of Tranquiity and Brightne静明园
Garden of Tranquiity and Peasure静宜园
Tempe of Gratitude for ongevity大报恩延寿寺
Tempe of Paying Great Gratitude and Wishing for ongevity 大报恩延寿寺
the Yangtze River长江(扬子江)
the Ango-French Aied Forces英法联军
pinch勒索，诈取
the navy fund海军军费
curry favor with sb.讨好某人
the Aied Forces of Eight Powers八国联军
Beijing Municipa Government北京市政府
cear away the sudge清淤
anter角
hoof蹄子
the Ha of Diigent Government勤政殿
bat蝙蝠
on informa occasions非正式场合
the Great Theatre Buiding or the Big Stage大戏楼，大戏台
The Studio of Unimpeded Sound畅音阁
The Studio of Cear Sound清音阁
makeup化妆
the Ha of Peasure Smie颐乐殿
rickshaw人力车
vintage car老式轿车
toerate容忍，忍受
daiy neceities日常生活用品
happine，emoument，ongevity福，禄，寿
ceestia being神仙，天仙
devis妖魔鬼怪
a hundred birds paying homage to the phoenix百鸟朝凤
a peacock dispaying its fu pumage孔雀开屏
embroidery刺绣
Yuexiu粤绣(广东) Xiangxiu 湘绣(湖南) Suxiu苏绣(苏州) Shuxiu蜀绣(四川) narcius水仙花
Peking Opera fan京剧戏迷
gaware玻璃器皿
Famiy Bankruptcy Rock败家石
chandeiers枝形吊灯
make a big fortune发笔大财
the Gate of Greeting the Moon邀月门
Guinne word Record吉尼斯世界纪录
the Word Cutura Heritage世界文化遗产
A long，long life万寿无疆
Six Harmonious Tower六和塔
the statue of Guanyin Bodhisattva with thousand hands and eyes
the ongevity Hi and Kunming ake 万寿山昆明湖
the portraits of Buddha of three ages三世佛像
mura paintings壁画
fairies and goddees天仙神女
千手千眼观音菩萨
\"Beame Ha\" 无梁殿 be survived幸存
bounde magic power法力无边 Five-Square Paviion 五方阁 the bronze fiings铜屑 wax moud拨蜡法
\"Notes in ongevity Hi and Kunming ake\" 万寿山昆明湖记
chant scriptures诵经
favorite concubine宠妃
be put under house arrest软禁
the Reform Movement in 1898戊戌变法
\"Patform for Freeing the Caught\"放生台
free captive fish and birds 放生
\"Water can carry a boat，and it aso can capsize a boat\" never be overturned永不颠覆
Chinese stationery 文房四宝
ake Boundary Bridge界湖桥
oca Song Bridge豳风桥
Jade Bet Bridge玉带桥
Mirror Bridge镜桥
White Sik Bridge 练桥
Wiow Bridge柳桥
Pengai Fairyand蓬莱仙岛
The Tempe of Dragon King龙王庙
the God of Rain雨神
coupet对联
be brought under contro被控制
Khitan契丹族人
diehard foower死心塌地的走狗
the Garden within a Garden 园中园
Hui Shan Garden惠山园
Jichang Garden寄畅园
take a nap午睡、小憩
The Studio of Distant Views 眺远斋
Tower for Watching the Tempe Fair看会
the eight\"interests\" 八趣
Interest of the four seasons时趣
Interest of water 水趣
Interest of bridge桥趣
Interest of caigraphy书趣
Interest of paviion楼趣
Interest of painting 画趣
Interest of corridor廊趣
Interest of imitation仿趣
水能载舟，亦能覆舟
\"Fresh View Tower\" 瞩新楼
Forbidden City故宫(禁城)
Purpe Forbidden City紫禁城
Imperia Paace皇宫
The Paace Museum故宫博物院
the North Star北极星
astronomer天文学家
consteation星座、星宿
The 1911 Revoution辛亥革命
God of Heaven上帝
the son of the heaven天子
cosmic center宇宙中心
north-south centra axis南北中轴线
watch-tower角楼
the outer court and the inner court外朝内廷
the six eastern paaces and six western paaces东西六宫
the word heritage世界遗产
UNESCO (the United Nations\' Educationa，Scientific and CuturaOrganization) 联合国教科文组织
the meridian ine子午线
Five-Phoenix Tower五凤楼
to announce the new unar year caendar 颁布次年历书
the ceremony of\"accepting Captives of War\" 献俘大典
\"Court Beating\"廷杖
the paace examination殿试
Confucius孔夫子
Benevoence仁
Righteousne义
Rites礼
Inteigence智
fideity信
to ward off the evi spirits避邪
prosperity of the roya famiy\'s offspring/the fertiity of the imperia famiy子嗣昌盛
three kowtows and nine prostrations 三叩九拜
caudron大缸
the Aied Forces of Eight Powees八国联军
thousands of dragons spouting water千龙吐水
the Ha of iterary Gory文华殿
the Paviion of the Source of iterature文渊阁
the Compete ibrary in the Four Branches of iterature四库全书
sundia 日晷
grain measure嘉量
time measure计时器
rotation of the earth地球自转
incination ange斜角
gazed ties琉璃瓦
auspiciousne吉祥
subdue fire降火、克火
evi spirits妖魔鬼怪
Throne ha/the Ha of God Throne金銮殿
Winter Sostice冬至
Manchuria满洲国
Puppet Emperor傀儡皇帝
war crimina 战犯
be given amnesty大赦
botanica garden植物园
\"From Emperor to Citizen\"《我的前半生》
territoria integrity领土完整
Be Open and Above Board正大光明 water cock铜壶滴漏
chiming cock 自鸣钟
Roman numbers罗马数字
The Offices of the Privy Counci军机处
Just and Benevoent中正仁和
The Room of Three Rare Treasures三稀堂
power behind the throne/hoding court behind the curtain垂帘听政
Summer Resort避暑山庄
Paace coup宫廷政变
sma pox天花
100-day Reform百日革新
the Reform Movement in 1898戊戌变法
under house arrest软禁
the Ha of Manifesting Obedience体顺堂
\"Euogy of ongevity\"万寿无疆赋
Nine Dragon Screen/Nine Dragon Wa九龙壁
Dayu Harneing Foods 大禹治水
the ceestia gobe天球仪
The Ha of Imperia Peace钦安殿
King of Xuan wu玄武帝
the twin cypre tree连理柏
Coecting Eegance Hi 堆秀山
The Imperia View Paviion御景亭 Chizaotang螭藻堂
the Eence of Compete ibray in the Four Branches of iterature 四库全书荟要
The peasant uprising农民起义
Five Eement五行
rice paper宣纸
Coa Hi煤山
Prospect Hi景山
Dominating Hi镇山
Emperor皇帝
Empre皇后
Empre Dowager皇太后
Concubine妃子
Eunuch 太监
Paace maids宫女
Tian\'anmen Rostrum **城楼
The Gate of Heaveny Succeion 承天门
the Imperia City 皇城
Imperia Edict Iued by Goden Phoenix 金凤颁诏
the Minister of Rites 礼部官员
the Ministry of Rites 礼部
sik cord 丝带、丝绦
reserve 留作专用
nine-room wide and five-room deep 九间宽五间进深
The Book of Changes 《易经》
The Atar of and and Grain 社稷坛
The Working Peope\'s Cutura Paace 劳动人民文化宫
The Supreme Ancestra Tempe 太庙
The Imperia Bridge 御路桥
Royas\'Bridge 王宫桥
Ministeria Bridge 品级桥
Common Bridge 公生桥
officias above the third rank 三品以上的官
sander piar 诽谤木、诽谤柱
signpost 路标、指路牌
over watch 守候、监视
the civi and miitary officias 文武官员
common peope 老百姓
audience 谒见
\"The May 4th Movement\"in 1919 1919年\"五四\"运动
\"The March 18th Maacre\"in 1926 1926年\"三一八\"惨案
\"The December 9th Students\'Movement\"in 1935 1935年\"一二·九\"学生运动
the guards of honor 仪仗队
seame stee tubes 无缝钢管
rusty生锈
futter飘动、飘扬
the fag-raising ceremony升旗仪式
the fag-owering ceremony降旗仪式
at sunrise日出、黎明
at sunset日落
horizon地平线
miitary band军乐队
T-shaped square T形广场
nationa embem 国徽
the 10，000-seat grand auditorium万人大礼堂
the simutaneous interpretation同声译
the presidium主席台、主席团
distinguished guests贵宾
cocktai party酒会
Standing Committee of the Nationa Peope\'s Congre 人大常委会
autonomous region 自治区
municipaity directy under the Centra Government直辖市
the specia administrative region特别行政区
the Nationa Peope\'s Congre全国人民代表大会(人代会)
the Centra Committee of the Communist Party of China 中国共产党中央委员会(党中央)
the Chinese Peope\'s Poitica Consutative Committee 政治协商委员会
the Chinese Peope\'s Poitica Consutative Conference政协会议
the State Counci国务院
preparation office筹办处
historica reics历史文物
on dispay展出
cornerstone奠基石
granite花岗岩
obeisk方尖碑
\"Eterna Gory to the Peope\'s Heroes\"! 人民英雄永垂不朽!
caigraphy书法、笔迹
peony牡丹花
otus-fower荷花
purity纯洁
wreathes花圈、花环
dedication献给
the Burning of Opium in 1840 1840年鸦片战争
the Jintian Uprising in Guangxi of 1851 1851年金田起义
the Wuchang Uprising in Hubei of 1911 1911年武昌起义
the May 4th Movement of 1919 1919年五四运动
the May 30th Movement of 1925 1925年五卅运动
the Nanchang Uprising in Jiangxi of 1927(August 1st Uprising)南昌起义(八一南昌起义)
the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggreion from 1937 to 1945 抗日战争
Succefu Croing of the Yangtze River by the Peope\'s iberation Army in 1949人民解放军胜利横渡长江
\"Suppying the Front\"and\"Greeting the P..A.\"支持前线、欢迎人民解放军
fortitude刚毅、坚韧
nobiity高贵、崇高
scupture雕像、群雕
marbe reief大理石浮雕
pa away去世
tapestry挂毯
Such a beauty is our motherand! 江山如此多娇! crysta coffin水晶棺
the Arrow Tower箭楼
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