考研英语小作文

2013考研英语小作文写作模板和真题案例

跨考教育 英语教研室（转载请注明）

冲刺做好三件事——送给13年的“小烤鸭”们

2013届研究生入学考试的脚步越来越近，小烤鸭们在这个时段需要做好三件事：保证稳定的心态；保证考研的复习时间；保证复习关键内容。

第一点，请小烤鸭们记住，成功是最艰难时刻的最后一次坚持（succe is the last persistence at the toughest moment.）。朝着我们的目标院校，心无旁骛的前进。不要去担心没有发生的那些事，同时，请谨记，你不孤单，在最后两个月，跨考教育的班主任，教研老师与你一起，有任何知识及心态复习方法问题，请及时和我们联系：400—668—2155；huipingzhang@kuakao.com(英语)；xiayin@kuakao.com(政治);lishuma@kuakao.com（数学）; jinhuanliu@kuakao.com（初等数学）。

第二点，最后两个月复习时间的保证是非常关键的，因为在这个阶段我们需要记忆大量的知识，进行大量的习题训练，所有这些都需要时间。这个阶段每天保证12个小时全身心的复习是一个最低量，考人大清华北大等名校的小烤鸭们除了吃饭睡觉就不要安排其他的事了，考研英语，考研政治，考研数学，专业课。。。。。。 第三点，英语最后两个月的复习重点无疑是写作。针对应用文，本手册提供了小作文的写作框架只要掌握这部分框架，小作文的三个考查点即可满足。 具体可查看跨考2013年考研作文保分班 。

应用文满分策略

一、信函写作：称呼、正文、落款

1、审题—-判断是个人书信&事务公函 决定：

语域使用：正式：使用礼貌表达，不用缩略语（对公） 半正式：可以使用缩略和口语表达（对私） 非正式：（一般不考）——It depends 呼语：

特定的写信对象：Dear XX

不明确收信人：Dear Sir/Madam, or To Whom It May Concern

2、正文 三段（8句）：写作目的段、细化段、感谢或者期待。

3、各种信函内容安排

1）建议信：2007年及2009年Part A真题及解析。 A．基本结构

Dear…/To Whom It May Concern,

第一段： 写信目的，自我介绍，赞扬在先，仍需改进； 第二段： 建议细节；

第三段： 期望改进，表示感谢。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

B．2007年Part A 真题及解析（建议信） Directions:

Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the addre.To Whom It May Concern,

I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend my spare time.Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt.And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.

To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having claes, so they can’t come to the library.Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date.If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be very pleased.I really wish to have a more comfortable library.Thank you for your time and consideration.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

C．建议信框架

Dear XX/To Whom It May Concern,

I am xxx who….Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt.

To begin with,…建议一； Moreover, …建议二。

Thank you for your time and consideration.And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

2）投诉信

与投诉信比较：仍然以提建议为主，无需赞扬，直接表明写信目的—即提建议，最后无需感谢，只需表示期待改进。

A．基本结构

Dear XX/To Whom It May Concern,

第一段： 自我介绍，陈述事由，提出建议； 第二段： 投诉细节（补救细节）； 第三段： 期待改进。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

B．投诉信框架 Dear XX/To Whom It May Concern,

I am xxx who….I am writing to expre my diatisfaction/disappointment about…(投诉信).具体事由.To improve the situation, it is advisable for you to take the following measures.To begin with,…细节一； Moreover, …细节二。

We trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

3）致歉信：2008PartA真题及解析。 A．基本结构和常用句型 Dear…,

第一段： 表明写信目的：道歉，阐述道歉原因； 第二段： 提出解决方法； 第三段： 再次道歉。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

B．2008 Part A真题及解析（致歉信）： Directions:

You have just come back fromCanadaand found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there.Write him a letter to 1)

make an apology, and 2)

suggest a solution.

You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

Do not sign your own name at the den of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the addre.Dear Bob,

I am writing to expre my apology to you.Several days ago, I borrowed your music CD when I lived in your house.Unfortunately, after I came back fromCanada, I found it in my luggage.I was in such a hurry that I forgot to return it to you .I will send it to you by post or expre as soon as poible.If neceary, I will compensate for any troubles it may cause.

Once again, I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please accept my apologies.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

C．道歉信框架 Dear xx,

I am writing to apologize to you for my failing to ….道歉理由。

Excuse me for my carelene in making such a me.To make up for the inconvenience caused, I would like to...补偿一。补偿二。

Once again, I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please accept my apologies.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

4）辞职信：2005年Part A真题及解析（辞职信）。 A．基本结构和常用句型 Dear…,

写信目的表明要辞职；

给出辞职原因(兴趣，专业，性格)； 感谢栽培并表示抱歉。

B.2005年part a真题及解析（辞职信）： Directions:

Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine design and fashion .but now you find that the work is not what you expected.You decide to quit.Write a letter to your bo, Mr.Wang,

Telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.

Write your letter with no le than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the addre.

Dear Mr.Wang,

I am writing this letter to apologize that I will quit the position as an editor of your magazine for the reason of myself.

Two months ago, I was accepted by the design and fashions as a member of it.I was deeply impreed by the kindne, diligence of all staff members around me.But during the span of working here, I have come to realize that the job probably is not suitable for me because I want a more peaceful life, such as a teacher.And you know that I am not an outgoing girl.I find that I am not able to devote all my efforts to a job which I do not really like.

So I am awfully sorry to tell you my decision to quit.Please accept my apology.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

C．辞职信框架 Dear XX,

I am writing this letter to apologize that I will quit the position as …(职位) for the reason of myself.

During the span of working here, I was deeply impreed by the kindne, diligence of all staff members around me.But I have come to realize that the job probably is not suitable for me because…理由（兴趣爱好专业）。

So I am awfully sorry to tell you my decision to quit.Thank you very much for offering the opportunity to with an outstanding staff here.Please accept my apology.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

5）慰问信：

A．基本结构 Dear…,

表示同情,进行安慰； 鼓励其努力；

在此表示同情，并希望其早日复原。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

B．范文解析 Dear Li Gang,

I was really shocked and saddened to hear of your unhappy experience in the earthquake.

There is little that anyone can say or do at a time like this to ease your grief, but I would expre my deepest sympathy.

In the next day or so you will receive a little package from me.I hope you like it, and that it will be useful at your present moment.What’s more, please don’t hesitate to contact me if there is anything else I can do now and always.

I do hope you will soon get well again and be able to come back to school.Be aured of my availability and eagerne to help in any way I can.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

C．慰问信框架 Dear XX,

I was really shocked and saddened to hear of….

There is little that anyone can say or do at a time like this to ease your grief, but I would expre my deepest sympathy.

In the next day or so you will receive a little package from me.I hope you like it, and that it will be useful at your present moment.What’s more, please don’t hesitate to contact me if there is anything else I can do now and always.

I do hope you will soon get well again.Be aured of my availability and eagerne to help in any way I can.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

Dear XX,

I was really sorry to hear of….I wish there were something I could say or do to….

In the next day or so you will receive a little package from me.I hope you like it, and that it will be useful at your present moment.What’s more, please don’t hesitate to contact me if there is anything else I can do now and always.

I do hope you will soon get well again.Be aured of my availability and eagerne to help in any way I can.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

6）祝贺信 A．基本结构 Dear….,

表示祝贺,为之高兴； 祝贺缘由,劳有所获； 寄予期望,取得更大成就； 再次祝贺。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

B．范文解析

Dear Zhang Jian,

I am just as proud as you can be of you and send my sincerest congratulations on your admiion toBeijingUniversityas a postgraduate.

During the past four years, you kept improving and devoted yourself into your major study.I am delighted that the four years of your study has been rewarded in this way.It is obvious that you will have a promising future in front of you.

Congratulations again.I wish you will make great achievement in you future study and life.I am looking forward to hearing more good news in your studies and research work.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

C．祝贺信框架 Dear XX,

I am just as proud as you can be of you and send my sincerest congratulations on….

During the past four years, you kept improving and devoted yourself into….I am delighted that the four years of your effort has been rewarded in this way.It is obvious that you will have a promising future in front of you.

Congratulations again.I wish you will make great achievement in you future study and life.I am looking forward to hearing more good news in your studies and research work.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

7）邀请信 A．基本结构 Dear…, 发出邀请； 为何邀请细节； 期望参加。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

B．范文解析 Dear Profeor Wang,

It is my honor to inform you that there is a “Culture Festival” held in mu school.Would you like to give us an excellent lecture on Psychology in the auditorium of our campus at 6:30 P.M., Sept.13th?

Since psychology has caused more and more concerns among the students, and you are an expert in the area, we all expect your acceptance and your wonderful lecture.

I very much hope that you will accept the invitation.And I am looking forward to hearing back from you.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

C． 常用句型

We are having a farewell party/a gather together/meeting/seminar in (place) on (date) at (time).Would you like to come? (不太正式)

It is my honor to inform you that there is an academic meeting in (place) on (date) at (time).We would be too glad to invite you as… (正式)

I very much hope that you will accept the invitation.And I am looking forward to hearing back from you. 8）感谢信 A．基本结构 Dear…, 表示感谢；

感谢缘由及内心感受,希望回报；

再次感谢，寄予希望。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

B．范文解析： Dear Jim,

I am writing to expre my heartfelt gratitude.I am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.

If it had not been for your timely aistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the Consequences might have been much more serious.Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.

Although nowadays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish, we see very few people practice what they preach.If there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer place.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

C．感谢信框架（重要） Dear Jim,

I am writing to expre my heartfelt gratitude.I am referring to….

If it had not been for your timely…, I fear that ….Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response and kindne that has led to this satisfactory outcome.

Although nowadays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish, we see very few people practice what they preach.If there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer place.

(或回报，再次感谢)

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

9）申请信:2006年Part A 真题及解析（申请信&请求信：工作，求学，奖学金） A．基本结构和常用句型 Dear…,

告知信息来源及写信目的； 突出重点的自我介绍（专业，学习成绩，英语水平，学习能力，性格及合作精神）； 附简历；

表示感谢。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

B．2006年Part A真题及解析（申请信&请求信） Directions:

You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area.Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate.You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.

Write your letter in no le than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, use“Li Ming”instead.

Do not write the addre.(10points) To Whom It May Concern,

I am writing this letter to you to ask if there is a child in need of financial sponsorship through the Hope Foundation。

I am willing to give financial aid to those children who have not had a chance to receive education in poverty-stricken area.I would like to help two kinds of children：first ,those who do not have a stable source which can cover their education fees, and second, those whose academic performance in school is excellent.I have decided to commit myself to save the neceary financial aid required to accomplish my goal.I would also like to be kept informed as to the academic progre of each student every term.I have not doubt (There is not doubt) that I meet the criteria required for a sponsor and look forward to hearing from you.

Thank you for your consideration.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

C．常用句型

I learnt from the newspaper that you want an accountant and I would like to apply for the job.

I am writing to apply for

Enclosed is my resume to provide additional information about my undergraduate work.

I would appreciate the opportunity to meet with you to discu further how my qualifications meet the needs of your organization.

Thank you for your time and consideration.10）推荐信 A．框架

第一段： 写信目的，指出写信人和被推荐人的关系；

第二段： 推荐原因（品质，能力，性格等）：多写优点肯定成绩； 第三段： 总结说明被推荐人值得被推荐（例如能胜任某项工作）。 B．范文

Dear sir/ Madam,

It is with great pleasure that I recommend to you Zhang Jian, an outstanding graduate majoring in Busine Administration.

I have been in charge of Mr.Zhang’s cla since they were freshmen, so I know his well.He is courteous, sincere and hardworking.He took several courses in computer science, which strengthened his administration ability.And his excellent communication ability and a good command of English add a lot to his managerial skills.

I believe Zhang Jian is the right person for the position as an administrator in your company.I recommend him without reservation and believe you will find him a helpful and responsible staff member.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

11）询问信：考研英语大纲样题应用文部分（询问信）。 A．基本结构和常用句型 Dear …,

自我介绍,表明写信目的是咨询某事； 询问细节； 感谢及相关信息。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

二、备忘录/告示类应用文写作（Memorandum/Notice）

1、告示类 A．文章结构

标题居中—notice/announcement

日期---标题下一行右侧（Jan.7, 2012）

正文：

第一段： 通知目的； 第二段： 具体信息；

第三段： 联系方式、表示欢迎。

B．范文分析

Announcement

Jan.7, 2012

In order to improve students’ ability, the Postgraduate Aociation is recruiting volunteers for a conference about globalization which will be held in the coming May.

To begin with, the volunteers are requested to speak English fluently and are expected to be active and open-minded.Furthermore, the volunteers will be trained for 5 days and therefore the senior students with more free time are preferred.

Anyone who is interested with it please contact us, and send your resume to the email addre: 123456@163.com

\\

Postgraduate Aociation

2、备忘录

A．memo基本结构 TO: FROM: SUBJECT:

DATE:（month day,year）

正文

签名

B．模拟题及范文： Directions:

You are an active member of the student newspaper.The newspaper is currently looking for journalists for the summer semester.Write a memo that will appear in the newspaper next week describing the position available.

Date: August 10,2005

To: All students

From: Li Ming

Subject: Journalist position available for the summer semester

The student newspaper is currently looking for a journalist for the summer semester.Applicants should currently be studying at the university, and should preferably have at least two years writing experience.The succeful applicant will be expected to write two articles every week on happenings in the city and on campus.The position will commence at the end of May and will last through to the end of August.The salary for the position is negotiable and will be based on experience.If you are interested, please send your resume to the campus newspaper office.

考研英语小作文

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