书法的历史与前景

2020-03-03 23:38:29 来源:范文大全收藏下载本文

起源:书法是汉字的书写艺术。汉字在漫长的演变发展的历史长河中,一方面起着思想交流、文化继承等重要的社会作用,另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的造型艺术。它不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝,而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异采。

近代经过考证,关于中国文字起源,一般认为在中国黄河中游的“仰韶文化时期”,已经创造了文字,距今约5000、6000年左右。仰韶文化因1921年首先在河南绳汕仰韶村发现,故名。近40余年,又陆续有许多发现。1954年在西安半坡仰韶遗址,又出土了很多陶器,其口缘外往往刻有不同的符号。1959年,在山东大汶口地区也发现了仰韶文化的文字符号。

经考征,这些符号即是简单的文字,有的已经释出。至于大汶口陶器文字图的文字则是意符“热”字,已是合体图画的会意字。太阳烤得下面起了火,就是热。有人认为这些符号就是“结绳而治”以后的“书契”。

世界上各民族的文字,概括起来有三大类型,即表形文字(图画文字);表意文字,(字体表示语言中的词或词素);表音文字(拼音文字)。汉字则是典型的在表形文字基础上发展起来的表意文字。

象形的造字方法即是把实物画出来。不过画图更趋于简单化、抽象化,成为突出实物特点的一种符号,代表一定的意义,有一定的读音……

我们的汉字,从图画、符号到创造、定型,由古文大篆到小篆,由篆而隶、楷、行、草,各种形体逐渐形成。在书写应用汉字的过程

中,逐渐产生了世界各民族文字中独一的、可以独立门类的书法艺术。

网络书法不是古来有之,它是计算机网络时代的产物,最早出现在20世纪90年代。

网络书法正在逐步为许多书法爱好者和电脑网络爱好者认识和实践,它的社会意义和艺术价值也随之逐步显现:

一、极具时代色彩。它直面当代书法传承的危机,具有明显的计算机网络时代特征。

二、传承古老文化。它既洋溢着浓厚的现代化色彩,又根植于深厚的传统书法的艺术土壤,以全新的面貌和崭新的样式,直接传承了古老的书法文化。

三、普及书法教育。它伴随计算机网络诞生,在国际互联网上大放异彩,得到青少年一代的广泛关注和接受,这对于扩大书法宣传、普及推广书法、辅助书法教育具有积极的意义。

四、直接走向世界。它通过国际互联网展示和传播,可以在几秒钟之内传到全球各地千家万户,有助于向世界传播中国书法艺术以及中国语言文字。

中国毛笔书法是中国一宝,然而毛笔在现在很难跟上节奏,用的人也不多,尤其是年青一代更是少得可怜.说到现在年青人好像和计算机网络联系更加密切.我好是现代年青一代毛笔爱好者.我们当然希望能学到古人的精髓,能把东方美学之核心传承下来,古人技法惊人,我们这一代人都很难在攀上这种高峰,还有现在毕竟是网络时代,信息时代,经济时代.我们也应有现在的东

西,网络书法或许可以做到这一点,但是网络书法也有负面的地方,它没有一般书法的一种美,或许现在的书法大家并不赞同,得不到老一辈的支持,我担心就是这种负面影响会不会阻碍网络书法的发展.

The history of Chinese calligraphy and prospects

The origin of the Chinese calligraphy is the art of writing.Chinese characters evolved in the long history of development, on the one hand, the ideological and cultural exchange plays an important role in social inheritance, on the other hand it itself and formed a unique style of art.It is not only the Chinese national culture, and in the treasures in the Treasury cultural and artistic vision.Let alone,

Through the research on modern Chinese characters, the origin, the middle Yellow River is commonly believed in China \", \"yangshao culture period has created a text, dating from about 50, 60 years.Yangshao culture for 1921 first in henan rope shanyou yangshao village, therefore.Nearly 40 years, and there are many discoveries.In 1954, BanPo yangshao sites have been unearthed wares, the margin of many different symbols inscribed with the often.In 1959, DaMenKou in shandong district also found yangshao culture text symbols.

After examination, these symbols that are simple words, have

to release.As the chart DaMenKou pottery text text is YiFu \"hot\", is already fit the picture was word.The sun bake have started a fire, below is hot.Somebody thinks these symbols is \"rope and later\" book \"fellowship\".

Each nation in the world, there are three types of summarizing, i.e.table text (picture) image, Ideograms, (typeface language); the word or morphemes Logophonetic text (pinyin).Chinese characters is typical in table form words on the basis of the development of ideograms.

The word is that pictographic the physical methods.But drawing tend to be more simple, abstraction, and become outstanding physical characteristics of a kind of symbol representing certain significance, and has certain pronunciation...

Our characters from the pictures, symbols, and to create and finalize the design, the ancient Chinese characters, exclusive to Zhuan by Li, fixed, but, gra, forms gradually formed.In the proce of writing used Chinese characters, and gradually developed a world nationalities in one word, the calligraphy art can be independent categories.

Calligraphy is not throughout the network computer network era, it is the product that first appeared in the 1990s.

Calligraphy is gradually for many network calligraphy lovers

and computer network lovers understanding and practice, its social significance and artistic value also gradually revealed:

Firstly, the most times colour.It face of contemporary Chinese calligraphy, significant crisis of computer network era characteristics.

Secondly, the ancient cultural heritage.It is permeated with strong modern colour, and is rooted in the deep traditional Chinese calligraphy art in soil, the new look and new style, the ancient calligraphy directly.

Thirdly, calligraphy education popularization.It was born with computer network, Internet, teenagers shine wide attention and accepted, the calligraphy for expanding propaganda, popularize calligraphy, auxiliary calligraphy education is of positive significance.

Fourth, directly to the world.It is through the Internet, can show and spread in a few seconds to households worldwide, help to spread the Chinese calligraphy art and Chinese language.Chinese calligraphy is a Chinese calligraphy brushes, however, it is hard to beat in with people, especially young generation is not little also said to the young man like.Now more close contact with the computer network is good.I modern young

generation.We certainly hope brushes lovers can learn the eence of ancient Oriental aesthetics, can put down, the core of inheritance, our generation techniques are difficult to climb the peak in, and now is in the age of Internet, information era, economy.We also have now, network may do this calligraphy, but also have a negative network calligraphy, it is not the place of a general calligraphy, perhaps now the calligraphy, older people may not agree the support, I worry is the negative influence of network will not hinder the development of calligraphy.

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