社会工作专业英语

2020-03-03 16:18:54 来源:范文大全收藏下载本文

public hearing 听证会structure peer counseling 结构化的同辈咨询 social institution 社会制度case management 个案管理 mental health center 精神健康中心generally fall into 通常会分成三类 psychiatric wards 精神病病房poe 拥有 end of the line 穷途末路feel rejection 抛弃 nursing homes 疗养院normal lives 正常生活 foster home 寄养家庭mistrust 不信任 sound interpersonal relationships 和谐的人际关系discharge 出院 community resources 社区资源resocialization 再社会化 the halfway house 中途之家independent living 独立生活 rehabilitation centers 康复中心cure of disease疾病治疗 the preservation and promotion of health医疗维持和医疗提升

the prevention of disease 疾病的预防medicaL services 药物服务 interdisciplinary sharing of knowledge 跨学科interaction 互动 the policy-making proce 政策制定过程interpersonal 人际关系 interdisciplinary training 跨专业的训练probation缓刑

a dropout rate of 辍学率correctional services 矫正服务 antisocial behavior 反社会行为probation 缓刑 benevolent reformers 慈善改革家suspected offenders 嫌疑犯 prosecution and defense 起诉和辩护judicial proce 判决过程 social climate 社会环境feelings of inferiority 自卑感 constructive behavior 建设性的行为

belief in the dignity and worth of human beings 相信尊严的价值

respect for individual differences 尊重个体差异

social study 社会研究

aement 评估

treatment 治疗

termination 结束

respect the right of self-determination 尊重自我决定

normal behavior 正常行为

coil spring 弹簧

a law-abiding citizen 守法公民

greatly relieved 如释重负

bahavior patterns 行为模式

a part-time job 兼职

(the) chronic alcoholic 长期酗酒(者)

(the) drug abuser 药物泛滥(者)

prescription drugs 处方药

terminal illnees 致命疾病

spouse 配偶

emotional support 情感支持

daughter-in-law 儿媳妇

milestone 里程碑

aging in place 居家养老

1.case management services by a person or team provide long-term, caring, supportive relationships, using whatever community resources are appropriate.The case manager provides direct aistance in obtaining needed services and coordinates and monitors services within and outside the mental health system with all agencies providing service,病例管理服务由一个人或团队提供长期、关怀、支持关系,使用适当的社区资源。案例管理器提供直接援助获得所需的服务和协调和监控服务内外精神卫生系统提供服务的机构,

2.What are the methods utilized by the social worker in aisting with antisocial behavior? Traditionally there have been three in particular: direct practice, group work, and community organization.Research and administration also bolster social work services both directly and indirectly.有哪些方法利用社会工作者协助反社会行为?传统上有三个特别:直接实践,小组工作,社区组织。研究和管理也都直接和间接地促进社会工作服务。

3.The functions of social work in the hospital include:1.Ae the patient’s psychological and environmental strengths and weaknees.2.Collaborate with the team in the delivery of services to aure the maximum utilization of the skill and knowledge of each team member.3.Aist the family to cooperate with treatment and to support the patient’s utilization of medical services.4.Identify with a cadre of other profeionals to improve the services of the hospital by an interdisciplinary sharing of knowledge.5.Services as a broker of community services, thus providing linkage of patient need with appropriate resources 6.Participate in the policy-making proce.7.Engage in research to aure a broadening of the knowledge base for succeful practice.社会工作在医院的功能包括:1评估病人的心理和环境的优点和缺点。2与团队合作交付的服务保证,最大限度利用每个团队成员的技能和知识。3协助家庭配合治疗和支持病人的医疗服务利用。4识别干部的其他专业人士来提高医院的服务由一个跨学科的知识共享。5服务作为社区服务的代理,从而为链接的病人需要提供合适的资源6参与决策过程。7参与研究,以确保扩大知识库的成功实践。

4.Individuals who are qualified to help with social factors are important members of the comprehensive treatment team.Their services are related to (1)direct help to the patient and(2) indirect aid through aistance to the family and/or others.Help to the patient is related to (a) intake, (b) hospitalization,(c) release, and (d) aftercare.The social worker can be most valuable at the time a patient is admitted to a medical setting.Through use of skills and knowledge, he or she can aist the patient to adjust better to the medical environment and treatment as well as offer help with financial arrangements when neceary.While the patient is in the hospital, the social worker can be of considerable aistance in providing an opportunity for the patient to talk to someone who will listen and who cares.This is usually therapeutically sound and helps in the total treatment plan.If a patient is worried about some problem, he or she is likely to feel better if the anxieties can be verbalized.

人资格帮助社会因素综合治疗团队的成员都很重要。他们的服务相关(1)直接帮助病人和(2)间接援助通过援助家庭和/或其他人。帮助病人(a)的摄入量有关,(b)住院治疗,(c),和(d)安置。社会工作者可以当时最有价值的病人承认医疗设置。通过使用技能和知识,他或她可以帮助患者调整更好的医疗环境和治疗以及与财务安排在必要时提供帮助。病人在医院里时,社会工作者可以相当大的援助在为病人提供一个机会说话的人会听,谁在乎。这通常是在治疗上的声音,帮助在整个治疗计划。如果病人担心一些问题,他或她可能感觉更好,如果焦虑可以描述。

1.The mentally ill need a complete support system, and the public mental health facility provides this.

精神病患者需要一个完整的支持系统,和公众精神健康设施提供。

2.The social work proce consist of four parts: social study(finding the facts),aement (defining and evaluating the problems),treatment(solving the problems),and termination.

社会工作过程包括四个部分:社会研究(发现事实),评估(定义和评估问题),治疗(解决问题)和终止。

3.No one ever dies of “old age”; there is no such disease, according to the American Medical Aociation.Yet, almost invariably, aging results in physical changes in the individual.

从来没有人死于“年老”;没有这类疾病,根据美国医学协会。然而,几乎总是,老化导致个体的生理变化。

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