如何记忆不规则动词的过去式和过去分词？

如何记忆不规则动词的过去式和过去分词？

不规则动词的过去式和过去分词，一些学生记起来有些困难，很容易忘记，我是这样给学生进行归纳的：

不规则动词的过去式、过去分词 A—A—A型

原形

过去式

过去分词 1.cost(价值)

2.cut(砍)

3.shut(关)

4.hit(打)

5.hurt(伤)

6.let(让)

7.put(放)

8.read(读)

A----B-----B型

原形

过去式1.bring（带来）brought

2．shine（照射）shone

3．burn（燃烧）burnt

4．buy（买）bought

过去分词

5．dig（挖）dug

6．feel（感觉）felt

7．sweep（扫除）swept

8．sleep（睡觉）slept

9．meet（遇见）met

10．get（得到）got

11．hang（悬挂）hung

12．catch（抓住）caught 13．have/has（有）had

14．fight（打架）fought 15．lose（丢失）lost

16．hear（听见）heard

17．hold（举行）held

18．learn（学习）learnt 19．shoot（射击）shot

20．lend（借出）lent

21．build（建造）

22．spend（花费）spent 23．send（发送）sent

24．make（制造）made 25．find（发现）found

26．mean（意思）meant

built

27．say（说）said

28．pay（玩、打）paid

29．sell（出售）sold

30．sit（坐）sat

31．smell（闻）smelt

32．stand（站）stood

33．understand（理解）understood

34．teach（教）taught

35．tell（告诉）told

36．think（想）thought

37．win（赢得）won

38．leave（离开）left

A------B-------A型

1．come（来）came

2．become（成为）became

3．run（跑）ran

A---B-------C型

原形-----------过去式--过去分词 1．am/is（是） was

been 2．are（是） were

been 3．eat（吃） ate

eaten

4．begin（开始） began

begun 5．blow（吹） blew

blown

6．draw（绘画）

7．grow（种植）

8．know（知道）

9．throw（扔）

10.choose(选择) chose

11.do(做)

12.drink(喝) drank

13.ring(响铃)

14.write(写)

15.swim(游泳)

16.sing (唱歌)

17.see(看见)

18.fall(落下)

19.fly(飞)

20.forget(忘记)

21.give(给)

22.go(去)

23.lie(躺)

24.take(拿)

25.mistake(弄错)

26.ride(骑)

chosen

drunk

27.show(给….看)

28.drive(驾驶)

29.speak(说话)

30.wake(叫醒)

31.wear(穿)

其他

1.can(能) could

2.may(可以) might

3.must(必须)

must

4.shall(将要) should

5.will(将要)

would

不规则动词过去式和过去分词练习1.English

by us every morning.A.speak

B.spoken C.is spoken D.is spoke 2.Who

you English last term? A.teach

B.teach C.teached

D.taught 3.Your homework must be

on time.A.do

B.done C.did

D.doing 4.He

a letter to his father last week.A.write B.wrote

C.writed

D.written 5.I

him before.A.saw

B.see

C.have seed

D.have seen

6.--How much

the book

?

------3 yuan.A.did…cost

B.do….cost C.does… costs

D.did…costed

7.She

off her bike and

to a hospital in a minute.A.fall..send

B.fell….sent C.fell…is sent

D.fell…was sent 8.Rice

in the south of China.A.grow

B.is grow C.is grown

D.growed 9---Have you ever

to Beijing? -----Yes,I have.A.go

B.gone C.been

D.were 10.I

my friend last month.A.hear of

B.heard from C.heared of D.heared from 11.He

already

many pictures.A.has…..draw

B.has….drew C.has…..drawn

D.did…drawn 12.I

my bag in the claroom just now A.forget

B.forgot C.leave

D.left 13.He hurt his leg badly.(改为一般疑问句)

he

his leg badly? 14.She did her homework last night.(改为否定句) She

her homework last night.15.They spent two days

in finishing the work(对划线部分提问)

they

in finishing the work? 16.Her mother gave her child some apples to eat.(改为被动语态) Some apples

to her child to eat.17.Tom read an interesting story book.(改一般疑问句)

Tom

an interesting story book? 18.Mi Wang taught us English (改为否定句) Mi Wang

teach us English.

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