21世纪大学英语第三册课后翻译题答案
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1.并很快成为了她最喜欢的学生。汤姆去年转来我校，他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课Unit1
Tom was translated to our school last year.He hung on
Mi Yang’s every word in cla and soon became the apple of her eye.
2.的爱和骄傲。看到女儿高中毕业，他感到一阵难以用语言表达Seeing his daughter graduate from high school,he felt
a surge of love and pride that he couldn’t expre in word.
3.到会变成百万富翁！当李先生去年开始涉及股市时，他做梦都没有想Last stock market,becoming year when Mr.Li
began first venture into wildest dream .
a millionaire was beyond his the 4.拍了几张相片，可惜焦点都没对准。在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生动物在吃鱼。我On wild my holiday ,I was lucky enough to
witne some them,but unfortunately they were all out off focus .seals feeding on fish .I took some photos of 5.没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。The price has been going steady with the actre forthree years and nothing can alter their decision to get married next week.
6.育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。没有教育人们怎因为穷人连饭都吃不饱便认为他们不需要义务教能克服贫穷。It need is complete
misconstruction that even have enough to feed on .But without education, compulsory education because the they poor do do not not how can people ever overcome their poverty.
7.出他怎么突然变成了优等生。大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解——没有人想得All ---no one can work out how he became a top student of David’s clamates are
completely stumped overnight.
8.他最终还是从痛苦中恢复了过来。很明显，她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击，但It him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.
was obvious that her rejection of
his proposal hit 1.Unit2
不可少的，但真正的成熟远远不只是一整套的生存独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说都是必策略。The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any
adult survival strategies.
, but real maturity is more than just a set of 2.园。孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公On Children ’ s Day,kids are entitled
all the city parks.It’s a way of compensating them for to free entry to the long hours they spend in school all your.
3.下降了。你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩You ’ re giving more priori
to suffering.
your studies.It’s no ty to your personallife than wonder your grades are 4.们反对丈夫把她们作为管家来对待。鉴于当今社会大多数的妇女在外谋职，很自然她Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside
the husbands treating them like housekeepers.
home ,it’s natural that they object to their 5.私人飞机。美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架Quite least two house and private plane.
a number
of American millionnaires owns at 6.功于他坚强的毅力和对未来地信念。当约翰从癌症中意外地康复时，他的医生把此归When doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the John recovered unexpectedly from
cancer,his future.
7.俗，更不必说保留“妇女和儿童优先”地传统了。没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门的那种习There is no practical reason to perpetuate the customof opening doors for women,let alone the tradition of “women and children first”.8.许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的想
法。Many
nurture children
feminists object to the notion that men can’t as well as women can.
1.避开她。我们不久就对她无休止的抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量unit3
We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and
avowed her as much as poible.
2.的规划作准备。市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新公路The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon
that highway .
will pave the way for plans to build a new 3.山。从山顶上四下观望真令人惊叹。如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座If we had more time at our disposal , I ’ d take you up
this awe-inspiring.
mountain.the view from the top is truly 4.美和实际美。任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty
in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of the birds.
5.方感受不到的内心的满足。观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of
the find nowhere else.
tides fills me with an inner contentment that I 6.帮他抚平心头的创伤。他的不幸激起了听众深深的同情。他们热切的想His
listeners misfortune aroused great sympathy among the wounds.
,who are keen to help heal his mental 7.性也许是困难的或不可能的，但它肯定会对我们的对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要生活产生经久的影响。Recognition
research layman ,but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our may of be the difficult importance or impoible of Dr.Hawkin for ’s a life.
8.述他的登月经历，但他一直没有足够的支配时间。史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向周围的年轻人讲Mr.Smith lunar landing experience to the young people around has long wished for a chance to relate hishim ,but he never has enough time at this disposal.
1.Unit4
十点以后调低你的电视机音量。我们想提醒情爱的观众，敬请体谅他人，在晚上We’d like to remind our viewers to be considerate to
your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 pm.
2.用：前面的路充满了不能预见的机遇。我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作I preure hope my opportunities .
---the advice road will ahead work on is the full students
of unforeseen under 3.人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人，在那么多的生Incidentally uneasy ,Linda is a
strangers.
about speaking in ahy the person presence who of might so many feel 4.而不是事事都依靠老师。要在学习上取得进步，学生具备独立学习的技能In order to get ahead in their studies, students need
to instead of relying on their teacher for everything.equip themselves with independent-study skills 5.财产来衡量的。现在的年轻人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有Young the conviction that achievement is measured by how people nowadays
are ingrowing up old , with many poeions they own.
6.减少他们的经济压力。许多学生为他们利用课余时间打工辩解，说这会Many saying that it reduces their economic preure.
students justify their
working part time by 7.格。你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表
What you need to do now is were given when you arrived.
to fill in the forms you 8.这并不意味着进入一种职业后就要坚持不懈的干就失业本身而言，需要一个人毕生的奉献，但是下去。A career in itself requires one’s liflong devotion , but
it does not mean
that after you get into a profeion you must continue all along.
1.Unit5
能找到的各种资料来汇编了这本小小的指南。为了帮助外国投资者更好的了解上海，他们根据Toof help from the various sources they couldn’t.Shanghai.They foreign inventors they’ve get a compiled better understanding this litter guide 2.人。他是那种在计划实现之后才让大家知道的那种
He’sto himself until they’rerealized.the sort of person who prefers to keep his plans
3.
出国了。我千里迢迢的来纽约看他，结果却发现他两天前I came to New York from far a way to see him .only to
find he had gone abroad two days before.
4.们是如何生存了如此之久的。现在很难想象没有电、没有电视、没有电话，我It is diffilong without electricity,television or telephone.
cult to imagine now how we ‘ve survive for so
5.富有。只要钱是老老实实赚来的，新政策鼓励人们变得The
wealthy if the money has been acquired honestly.new policy encourages people to become 6.金。如果我负责这个项目，我会更好的利用现有的资If I were in ch
of the money that’s available.ange of the project, I’d make better use 7.个危险分子。他们拒绝给他进入这个国家的签证，理由是他是
He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that
he was a dangeous personal.8.It didn ’t take the teacher long to catch on that 老师没有多久就发现，汤姆总有迟交作业的借口。always had excuse for being late with aignments.
Tom1.Unit6
的态度。我真希望你对这一事件能采取一种更加通情达理I
towards the event.
wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude 2.了。在那次车祸中我的腿摔断了，我儿子的腿也摔断I broke my leg in the car accident and so did my song.
3.The 那位老妇人不胜悲伤，几乎不能自己走路了。hardly/barely walk on her owner.old woman,overwhelmed by grief,could4.It 在他过世五十年之后，他的成就才为社会所承认。 accomplishments were acknowledged by society.was 50 years after his death that his 5.Where 这里曾经是战火纷飞，现在却是一片和平和繁荣。 peace and prosperity.
there were flame sof war, now there are 6.He 他病得很重，他的病无药可救。
power of any medicine-chest.
is seriously ill and his disease defies the healing 7.他对生活失去了信心。由于前途渺茫，一片空白，He and gone blank and his early hopes ha ve faded into has lost confidence in
早年的希望逐渐消失，life-the future has blurred nothingne.
8.父母的突然去世，他的家庭已经破碎。小汤姆意识到已无法改变这一严酷的现实：随着Little harsh reality that his family had fallen apart with his Tom realized that nothing could
change the parents\' sudden deathsman.
1.Unit7
的水平一般而感到羞愧。别人怎么看你无关紧要。只要你喜欢你的业余爱好，那么你不必因为自己As feel long as you enjoy your hobby, youothers think of your.
ashamed of being so-so .It doesn’t matter don’t have what to 2.金钱在竞技体育中正显出其重要性，但我们必须
确保他不会影响一些重要的东西。Money is becoming a big deal in competitive sports,
but we must make sure that it doesn’t get of what’s important.3.
in the way 体健康。我们都需要不时地进行某种锻炼来使自己保持身We then to keep ourselves in good shape.
all need
some from of exercise every now and 4.是拖着。我一再说该是你整理自己房间的时候了，但你老I’ve room, but you keep putting it office.
said over
and over it’s time you tided up your 5.业水准。你能给他指点指点吗？一两年前他才开始学画画，所以技法还未达到专He only took up painting a couple of years ago, so his
technique give him some instructionisn’t up to profeional standard.Can you 6.？
们戒烟。健康专家正试图通过宣传吸烟的种种害处来使人Health
smoking by information them of its danger some.experts are trying to discourage people from 7.部休闲时间。敬业当然是好的，但你不能让工作蚕食了你的全Being shouldn’t let work eat all your leisure time.committed
to your job is finest, but you 8.
对待。对于我来说，工作和业余爱好都必须严肃认真的As far as I’m concerned, both jobs and hobbies should
be seriously considered.
1.Unit8
九天，其明确目的之一将是研究太空飞行对衰老过美国国家航空和航天局宣布，这次飞行任务长达程的影响。NASA annouced that one of tangible objective of this
nine-day miion was of space flight on the aging proceion.
to do research into the effects 2.面投入了大量的资金。在冷战期间，苏美两国在外层空间的开发活动方During United the exploration.
States Cold both War spent era
substantial ,the Soviet funds Union on and space the 3.众中引起了很大的争议。总统关于削减政府社会福利支出的提议已经在公The government’s President ’s proposal
great deal of controversy.
social welfare spending to scale has down caused the a 4.前。佛罗里达恶劣的天气，加上舱门的故障，曾使美国“发现”号航天飞机会带肯尼迪航天中心之安全着陆难以保证。Before the American space shuttle Discover returned
to Kennedy Space Centereturned, the bad weather in Florida,coupled with the door trouble, but its landing in doubtle.
5.这并不是说外层空间的研究没有科学价值。迄今为止还没有充分证据表明火星上有生命，但So far there is little evidence of life on Mars ,but this
doesn’t scientific valued.
justify the conclusion that research has no 6.有十六个国家参与的合作项目。国际空间站是费用最为昂贵的太空探索项目，是The which sixteen countries are International Space Station,
space-explooration projiect ever taking part , is the a collaboration most in taken.
7.驱者在没有外国专家帮助的情况下，执着的进行研这本书讲的是在五十年代末，中国航天探索的先究的情况。This
when book preed ahead with their research without the help of the describes pioneers the of period Chinese at space the end exploration of 1950s foreign expert.
8.生产总值的一半。今年制造业创利已超过两千亿美元，占我国国内This industries year the profits
made one half of our country’s GDPhave exceeded $200 .
billionth, in manufacturing making up (D仔收集，亮仔排版）
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