口语资料

2020-03-03 11:36:23 来源:范文大全收藏下载本文

第一单元

1.口译者和文学翻译有什么区别?它们的要求有什么不一样吗?如果想成为一个好的口译者和文学翻译家,最大的障碍是什么?

Interpreter translate a language into another language in the form of oral .Information receiver can hear the sound, sometimes it called as simultaneousinterpretation..

Literary translator translate a language into another language in the form of written.

Interpreters should be quite good at oral speaking, and literary translaters have a solid foundation of literature.the biggest obstacle is a solidfoundation of foreign language skills.2.有的人认为“我能说两种语言”等于“我是一个好的翻译家”,你同意这种观点吗?二者的关系是什么?

I do not agree with this view.because \"speaking both languages not equal \"a good translator.Become a good translator requires the following conditions: First, a solid foundation of foreign language skills;second,skilled native language ability; third ,a solid foundation of literature; fourth,artistic creative thinking ability;five,correct translation attitude.

3.博尔赫斯也曾写道:“也许„„译者的工作比作家的工作更精细更文明:译者显然出现在作家之后。翻译是文明的一个更高级的阶段。”请对这个观点进行评价并且列出翻译家和作家之间的相似和不同之处。

I agree with his view, because translation is a way to dieminate literature in other countries and realize the cultural exchange between nations.

Similarity: they are both createthe cultural ideology and expre the true feelings inside.difference: the writer create a work according first-hand information, and the work reflect the author\'s realideas and writing purpose.Translator should have a deep understanding of the original author\'s intention of writing when they translate works.

4.从课文中,我们了解到“译者被称为剽窃者、文化的掠夺者、殖民主义的共谋者,卖国者,叛徒。”你同意这种观点吗?对于译者的工作还有其他的误解吗?它们是哪些?

No, I don’tagree with these views, but sometimes peoplelook at the translator just like that.Yes, some people hold that translator is expected to submit to his authors and always be faithful to them, never make mistakes.Also, translator is not considered an artist at all, neither a creator nor a performer, but a rather a craftsman.He is generally considereda poor and unimportant one.

第二单元

1.现在,尤其是年轻人,喜欢学习和模仿名人,你能举出一些偶像的名字吗?你为什么喜欢他们?他们的行为是否会影响你?为什么有些人容易受名人的影响,你能给他们一些建议吗?

There are many singers and movie stars in society.For example, Jay Chou, Leehom Wang, Fan Bingbing.I like their songs, their movies, theircharming appearance and their personality and characteristics.Their behaviors does not affect me generally .

Some people easily affected by the idols, because they are over-indulged in the imitation of stars, weak-minded.the fowlling tips for these people.the idol can guide our behavior.But we shouldhave our own mind and a certain ability of distinguishes.Know what to do and what not to do.

2.从媒体上,我们能够了解到一些名人卷入了性或毒瘾的丑闻中。你觉得名人应该对他们的言行负责吗?他们是否应该对社会或自己负责任呢?

Celebrities should be responsible for their words and deeds.Celebrity is called a celebrity because they was knownfor most people.They are the example of the whole community.Itis very obvious that the public influenced by celebrities.If they often makebeneficial behavior to the society, the public will lead to the same behavior.If, they are involved in the scandals, it have a nagative impact on the whole society.

They should be responsible for the society or themselves.They should stay away from scandals, the scandals not only reduce their public images, but also a nagative impact on the whole society.

3.媒体与名人紧密相关,有时,他们暴露甚至制造某些丑闻。在暴露名人隐私时,媒体的角色是什么?媒体是否也应该对社会产生不好的影响负责?

When the media reported the scandals, it should hold for fair and impartial manner, seeking truth from facts.Do not infringe the privacy of celebrities.Do not play up scandals andslander celebrities.the media should treate a thingas objectively as poible .If the incident had a negative impact on society.In addition to celebrities themselves being responsible for it, the media also need to take part responsibility .Because sometimes the media exaggeratedthe events really are.

4.一些名人为假冒伪劣产品做广告,许多人受他们的误导仅仅是因为他们相信这些名人。但是这些名人仍会辩解,检验他们代言的产品是否是伪劣产品不是他们的责任,应该由政府负责。依你的观点,谁应该承受这个则责任,名人还是政府,为什么?

I think the Government and celebrities should be responsible for it .The Government should enact legal measures to punish those who produce fake products.It also Set up a special organization to test the products.when celebritiesadvertise for the product ,they should know whether the product is counterfeit products.they have a detailed knowledge the function of products , so as not to mislead the public and occur the incident.

第四单元

1.你曾经是否有类似的经历,即作者在第一段中描述的。你对它们的反应是什么?

I once had a similar experience.I do not know how to handle similar incidents.I will do nothing about these things.

2.能量和熵的关系是什么?复杂性和能量之间的关系又是什么?

The more complex things are,the le order there will be and the more engry should be applied.The author concluds that entropy is the result of complexity in our life .Thus stre is the importance of patching small things up.

第六单元

1.在这篇文章中,恩斯特.博伊艾讨论了许多关于美国高等教育的问题。在中国的高等教育中是否有同样的问题?我们怎样去解决它们?

I think higher education in China have the same problem as the United States.However, the article mentioned that the vast majority students are inadequately informed about the interdependent word in which they live .

We should reform the system of higher education, making college students into a creative thinking person.and encouraging students to learn more about society and the world

2.恩斯特.博伊艾确信大学教育能在毕业生的智力开发及个人生活方面发挥作用。你同意吗?陈述你的观点。

I agree with his view.

Intelligence, including memory, observation, imagination, thinking, judging, etc., therefore,, University can train creative thinking and enhance the abilityofProblem solving University culture can influence personal qualities and Enhance the level of interpersonal

3.考试在教育中发挥了消极影响吗?

Yes! First ,the exam can tell you nothing about a person’s true ability and aptitude.Second,

Test have negative influence onphysical and mental development of students, such as test anxiety.ThirdExaminations do not motivate a student to read widely, but to restrict his reading; they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge, but induce cramming.

4.你认为学生在大学教育中,应该学到什么?学生在大学教育中能学到什么?

In the higher education we should learn the following qualities, one, profeional knowledge, second, the ability to communicate with others.Third, critical thinking..

In university education, some people can learn all the qualities listed above, and some people learn nothing

5.你认为今天的传统教育面临着什么样的挑战?如果你是教育部门的主管,你能为当前的中国教育体制做什么呢?

The challenge of traditional education is thatChinese students are not correct motivation of learning.((this is caused by the idea).Moreover,China\'s education change human brain into a computerthis is caused by the system).

In my opinion, higher education should offer outstanding and specialized talents for society, and act as the home of mankind’s spirit as well.So higher education should find some equilibrium pots among universities, government and society on the one hand, and on the other, set up equilibrium between economic interest and moral civilization.Only if higher education in China sets up the equilibrium and keeps it well, society would find the graduate students it needs and the graduate students could find their appropriate position in society, and real masters would arise in the future.

第七单元

1.“漂亮是什么”这个问题长期以来都是一个哲学问题,不同的人有不同的回答。漂亮对希腊人来说是一个美德。对于你来说,漂亮是什么?从你能想到的各个角度来解释。

Beauty is a characteristic of a , , , , orthat provides aexperience of , , or .Beauty is studied as part of , , , and .An \"ideal beauty\" is an entity which is admired, or poees features widely attributed to beauty in a particular culture, for perfection.

2.女性漂亮是什么?男性漂亮是什么?它们之间有共同点吗?它们之间的不同点是什么?你认为一个性别的人比另一个性别的人更加注重漂亮吗?有谁对变得更加漂亮感到有压力吗?

Feminine beauty means ones outlook is very beautiful.Masculine beauty means ones outlook is

very handsome .their common point is they both means a peoples outlook is very good.Their difference point is feminine beauty is used to describe women, masculine beauty is used to describe men.NO.sorry ,I do not know.

3.cocteau说“美丽的特权很多”。你是怎么理解的?你认为美丽的特权是什么?美丽会影响一个人的成功吗?用你自己的经验和在生活中看到的事例来解释。

I agree with cocreaus saying, Because in our society beauty can bring us many things.If you are beautiful, you may leave a good expreion to other people ,you can also got a better job or so on .Beauty can affect ones succe more or le, just as I say, if you are beautiful, you maybe can get a better job ,then you can be succe quickly than other people who are not beautiful or even ugly.

4.你怎么看待“beauty is in the eye of the beholder”。对内在漂亮来说,什么人格特质最重要?

5.人们是否花费太多时间和金钱在美丽上?你怎么看待整容的?你有过整容吗?如果是,你要改变什么?

Yes ,people always spend lots of time and money on beauty, expecially women.I think plastic surgery is not neceary .Everybodys appearance is nature formed, if you want to change another face ,you mean ,you are not satisfied with your gene ,even you are not satisfied with your parents !NO.

6.你认为人们对美丽的知觉已经随着时间改变了吗?在将来还会变化吗?为什么?用例子来说明

YES,YES,in old time ,Chinese people thought womens 10 centimeter foot means beautiful, but now, most of us think this kind of foot are ugly .Now people think nature is beautiful, we should not limit our foot .

7.你认为“变漂亮”对女人来说是最理想的特质吗?女人只关心他们的外表吗?

NO,I do not think “being beauty” is the most desirable quality ,it is a better desirable quality, not the best one.You known, being beauty can bring a lot of privilege ,but beautiful do not means you can get what ever you want .Women care about lots things ,beauty is only one of these things .

8.“男才女貌”说明了怎样的社会歧视?

People especially men, are more care about the extent of beauty about women.But people care le about mens out looking.People often think a beautiful women means this women is also good in other perspective.They do not care about a womens inner beauty.Or in other words ,men always measure women with their first singt.

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