世界名人英语介绍

2020-03-01 22:07:01 来源：范文大全收藏下载本文

My favorite celebrities___ Edison

英语综合实践活动一

Edison (1847~1931) Edison,Thomas Alva American inventor.To the creation of factory laboratories, technology development and to open up avenues of scientific research in close connection with the name lowered history.February 11, 1847 in the Ohio Mailan a Dutch immigrant family.October 18, 1931 in New Jersey Xiaolan in death.Produced only three months of formal education received.12-year-old has done Bao Tong, hawkers, Rapporteur, to fend for themselves.Because M.

Faraday effect in life science research experiments and inventions.In 1868 he invented a recording device to sell to Taiwan votes Congre, but has not been used.Edison first invented so that he did not find the market more attention to the relevance of the

invention.1869, Edison moved to New York from Boston.He improved the indicators cable companies telegraph, the recognition by the manager of the company, employed 300 US dollars monthly salary (which at the time was very high salary).1870, moved to New Jersey to begin his efficient invention period.1874 improved typewriters.1876, to the latter.Bell invented the telephone with a carbon Reap route, and raised the words beep.1876, founded his famous laboratory.In the laboratory, he broke the previous individual scientists to engage in research tradition, organized a group of profeionals (including N.Tesla and others), and the subject of his aignment, a common

commitment to the invention, thus creating the correct way to modern scientific research.1877, invented gramophone, which makes him original.1878, the study began

incandescent lamp in the 10 months after many failures, October 21, 1879 in the

succeful location of incandescence light lights carbon silk, stable location between two days.1882, in New York pearl Street Block communal fire was the world\'s second plant, built in New York Urban Electric lighting, a modern electricity system to take shape.Mar lighting achievement has not only greatly improved the working conditions of production, but also herald an era of daily life electrification forthcoming.1883, Edison bulbs in a vacuum test, accidentally discovered the cold, there is a current hot electrode.This phenomenon was called the Edison effect, become electron tube and electronic

industries.1887, from Xiaolan government, and in the same year in a larger city, the

laboratory equipment is also updated the famous Edison Laboratory (later known as the invention factory).Here, according to G.School invention, produced its own camera.1914, by Gramophone and camera film produced by the first audio system.Old age, his inventions and innovations including batteries, cement mixer, sound recording telephone, double - and multi-type cable system, railways used brakes.First World War, he served as Chairman of the Technical Advisory Committee to guide torpedoes and

anti-submarine equipment research, invented dozens of weapons.To this end, the

United States government in 1920 conferred on him the Distinguished Services Medal serving, the French government awarded honorary medals to his Corps spaces.1928, the United States Congre to grant him honorary medals.

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2010.12.28

My favorite celebrities___ Albert Einstein

英语综合实践活动一

Albert Einstein (March 14, 1879 in Ulm, Württemberg, Germany – April 18, 1955 in

Princeton, New Jersey) was a theoretical physicist.He was the formulator of the special and general theories of relativity.In addition, he made significant contributions to

quantum theory and statistical mechanics.While best known for the Theory of Relativity (and specifically ma-energy equivalence, E=mc2), he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect in 1905 (his \"wonderful year\" or \"miraculous year\") and \"for his services to Theoretical Physics\".For his many contributions, Einstein is widely regarded as one of the greatest physicists who ever lived.In popular culture, the name \"Einstein\" has become synonymous with great intelligence and genius.

Thomas Edison lost his first job.For the next five years he went around the country from job to job.At last Edison went to New York.He had little money.He could not buy enough food to eat.He had no place to sleep.

For many days Edison looked for work.He was hungry.At last he found work fixing machines.He could fix the old machines.He also made new ones.The headman liked Edisons new machines.He was going to give Edison ＄40,000 for them.Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.

Thomas Edison was then 23.He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey.He had many people working for him.But he worked more than any of them.He rested very little.Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.

In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone.But it could carry voices only a little way.Edison wanted to make a better telephone.He soon made one.It could carry voices a long way

Sometimes one pays most for the things one

gets for nothing.

有时候一个人为不花钱得到的东西付出的代价最高。

－Albert Einstein（美国科学家爱因斯坦）

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2010.12.28

My favorite celebrities___ Bill Gates

英语综合实践活动一

Bill Gates is the head of the software company Microsoft and one of the world\'s

wealthiest men.Gates and Paul Allen founded Microsoft in the 1970s, though Allen left the company in 1983.Gates oversaw the invention and marketing of the MS-DOS

operating system, the Windows operating interface, the Internet Explorer browser, and a multitude of other popular computer products.Along the way he gained a reputation for fierce competitivene and aggreive busine savvy.During the 1990s rising Microsoft stock prices made Gates the world\'s wealthiest man; his wealth has at times exceeded $75 billion, making Gates a popular symbol of the ascendant computer geek of the late 20th century.

Extra credit: Gates married Melinda French, a Microsoft employee, on 1 January 1994.The couple have three children: daughters Jennifer Katharine (b.1996) and Phoebe

Adele (b.2002) and son Rory John (b.1999)...Gates\'s personal chartiable initiative, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, has focused on global health iues, especially on preventing malaria and AIDS in poor countries; in 2005, ABC News reported that he had given away over six billion dollars in the previous five years.

The world won\"t care about your self-esteem.The world will expect you to accomplish something before you feel good about yourself.

这世界并不会在意你的自尊。这世界指望你在自我感觉良好之前先要有所成就

Be nice to nerds.Chances are you\"ll end up working for one.

善待乏味的人。有可能到头来你会为一个乏味的人工作。

Life is not divided into semesters.You don\"t get summers off and very few employers are interested in helping you find yourself.Do that on your own time.

生活不分学期。你并没有暑假可以休息，也没有几位雇主乐于帮你发现自我。自己找时间做吧

————Bill Gates比尔·盖茨

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2010.12.28