金融英语单词
2020-03-01 21:11:36 来源：范文大全收藏下载本文
金融英语单词：
Ch1 Money and Monetary System
specialization专业化
bearer(of the note)持票人
medium of exchange交易媒介
division of labor劳动力分工
monetary system货币制度
payment system支付系统 transaction交易
coincide with吻合
barter以物换物 denominator度量单位
deteriorate变质，恶化
demand deposit活期存款 thrift institutions微型金融机构
balance余额
unit of account价值尺度 full-bodied money足值货币
scarcity稀缺性
redeem赎回 Treasury财政部
fiat money法令货币
income tax所得税 bimetallism复本位制
BOP（balance of payment）国际收支 endorse背书
debit借记
credit贷记 industrialized country工业化国家
gold standard金本位
disequilibrium失衡
par value平价
quota份额
tranche国际货币基金组织划分的份额 store of value价值贮存
lubricant润滑剂
neceity必需品 international reserve aet国际储备资产
exchange rate汇率 fluctuation波动
deficit赤字
peg钉住
Ch2 Credit，Interest and Interest Rate luxury奢侈品
commercial credit商业信用
consumer credit消费信用 remittance汇款
collection托收
credit信用，信贷 interest利息
installment分期
mortgage抵押 impawn典当
fiscal财政的
principle本金 be advanced to预付给
distortion扭曲
cash flow现金流 lease租赁
initial balance初始余额
compound interest复利 floating rate浮动利率
variable/adjustable rate可变利率 asymmetry不对称 Treasury bond国库券
depreciation折旧，贬值
function函数 vertical垂直的
expenditure支出
premium溢价 real interest rate实际利率
loanable fund可贷资金
default违约
substitute替代
arbitrage套利
portfolio investment组合投资 benchmark基准
law of supply and demand供需法则 manipulation操纵
retained earning留存收益
liquidity流动性 security证券
maturity到期日
term structure期限结构 expectation期望
hypothesis假设，假说
preference偏好 Instrument工具
pension fund养老金
equation方程式
Ch3 Foreign Exchange and Exchange Rate international settlement国际结算
aumption假定 disbursement支付
voucher凭证
negotiable可转让的 quotation报价
term/price currency计价货币 unit/base currency基准货币 spot现货买卖
deflate紧缩
intervene干预
speculator投机者
position头寸
conflict of interest利益冲突 arbitrary value任意值
linked exchange rate system联系汇率制 multi-national corporation跨国公司
institutional investor机构投资者 weighted average加权平均
pegged floating钉住浮动
stabilize稳定 purchasing power parity（ppp）购买力平价
interest-bearing有息的 covered interest rate parity套补利率平价
be equivalent to等价于 balance of payments model国际收支模型
forward exchange rate远期汇率 retail broker零售经纪商
managed floating管理浮动
spread差额 market maker做市商
current account经常账户
derivative衍生品 economic variable经济变量
Ch4 Financial Institution financial institution金融机构
transaction cost交易成本
financial intermediary金融中介 expertise专门技术
economies of scale规模经济
checking deposits活期存款 savings deposits储蓄存款
credit union信用社
pabook savings account存折储蓄账户 durable持久的
overhead expense营业费用
policyholder投保人 contractual savings institution契约型储蓄机构
preservation保值，保管 stock exchange交易所
adverse selection逆向选择
moral hazard道德风险 credit risk信用风险
earning收益
revenue（国家总体）收入 dividend股利
profit利润
claim索取权
diversification多样化
depository institution储蓄机构
commercial bank商业银行 mortgage loan抵押贷款
beneficiary受益人
current income当期收入 commercial paper商业票据
finance company金融公司
interest-bearing deposit带息存款 open-end fund开放式基金
financial panic金融恐慌
failure倒闭
lender of last resort最后贷款人
Asian Development Bank亚洲开发银行
Ch6 Central Bank and Monetary Policy liability负债
deposit insurance company存款保险公司
stability稳定性 exceive risk过度风险
iuing bank发行银行
circulation流通
decentralize使分散，使分权
moderate适度的
bank holding company银行控股公司 money multiplier货币乘数
anti-money laundering反洗钱
negative impact负面影响 Federal Reserve System联邦储备体系
Board of Governors联邦储备委员会 incumbent在职者
audit审计
consolidate联合，巩固 inter-bank lending market银行间贷款市场
open-market operation公开市场操作 unemployment失业
reserve requirement法定准备金
discount rate折现率 withdrawal提取
intermediate target中介目标
recognition lag认知时滞 loose monetary policy宽松货币政策
tight monetary policy紧缩货币政策
Ch7 Balance of payments and International Capital Flows elasticity approach弹性论
statistical statement统计报表
patent专利 copyright版权
inheritance tax遗产税
omiion遗漏
acquisition and disposal of non-produced，non-financial aets非生产、非金融资产的收买放弃 economic receion经济衰退
money stock货币存量
financial innovation金融创新 capital flight资本外逃
spillover溢出，外流人口
capital account资本账户 financial account金融账户
intangible aet无形资产
trademark商标 J-curve effect J曲线效应
consumption消费
output支出 equation等式，方程式
external外部的
allocation分配 speculative投机的
Ch8 Financial Regulatory insider trading内幕交易
jurisdiction管辖权，司法权
vested interests既得利益 underwrite给……保险，承诺支付
monopoly垄断
delegate委派，下放（责任） integrity诚信
transparency透明
settlement结算
large exposure最大敞口
proceed收益
corporate governance公司治理 prospectus招股说明书
regulation管制
supervision监督 regulator监管者
public good公共物品
market failure市场失灵 externality外部效应
systemic risk系统风险
institutional regulation机构监管 legal framework法律框架
confidentiality机密，保密
prudential审慎的 broker经纪人
secondary market二级市场
disclosure披露 penalty惩罚
revoke撤销，吊销
auditor审计师 capital adequacy ratio资本充足率
Ch9 Financial Market and Instruments primary market一级市场
promiory note本票
denomination面值 certificate of deposit存单
banker\'s acceptance银行承兑汇票 collateral抵押品 repurchase agreement回购协议
equity instrument股权工具
municipal bond市政债券 underlying aet原始资产
hedge risk对冲风险
forward远期合约 delivery price交割价
short position空头
outright forward直接远期 short-dated swap短期互换
over-the-counter exchange场外交易 initial public offering（IPO）首次公开上市
government bond政府债券 corporate bond公司债券
put option看跌期权
spot exchange即期交易
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