98年01月托福听力文字带翻译

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98年01月托福听力文字 Part A 部分

1. A: The tickets for that rock concert finally go on sale next Saturday at five o’clock. 1。答:摇滚音乐会的票在下星期六5点钟开卖。

B: I heard that anyone who wants one had better get there sooner than that. B:我听说任何人想要买票的要尽快。 What does the woman imply?

女人意味着什么呢? 2. A: Your train will be ready for boarding in fifteen minutes, sir.Breakfast will be offered in the dining car.

2。答:你的火车在十五分钟后开始检票,先生。在餐车里提供早餐。 B: Good. I’ll have just enough time to send a fax before leaving. B:好的。离开之前我刚好有足够的时间去发个传真。 What does the man plan to do next? 男人如何计划下一步做什么? 3. A: Shall I cut your hair for you?

3。我要为你剪你的头发? B: No way. Last time you almost made me bald. B:没门。上次你几乎使我秃头。 What does the man imply? 这个男士暗示什么? 4. A: I have to call the apartment manager. 4。我打电话给公寓经理。 B: Lost your keys again, huh? B:又把你的钥匙丢了,嗯? What does the woman imply?

女人意味着什么呢? 5. A: Would you like to try the new seafood restaurant tonight? I hear it’s very good. 5。今晚你想试试新开的海鲜饭馆吗?我听说它是非常好的。

B: I have to give a presentation tomorrow and I need to do a trial run. B:我明天得演讲,我现在需要练习。 What does the woman mean? 那个女人说什么? 6. A: Uh huh. Somebody left their wallet here.

6。答:嗯嗯。有人在这里丢了钱包。

B: See if there is some kind of identification in it. B:看看里面是否有证明身份的某种东西。 What does the man suggest the woman do? 男人如何建议女人做什么? 7. A: Dr.Smith asked us to watch that special专刊 on the Civil War on TV this weekend. Do you want to come over Saturday night? 7。答:史密斯博士要求我们周末观看关于内战的电视专题片,你想星期六晚上一起过来看吗?

B: Oh, I’m supposed to help my cousin move then. It’s being rebroadcast on Sunday afternoon though. Is that OK for you?

B:哦,我要帮助我的表姐搬家。另外周日下午有重播,你看呢? What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 8. A: I don’t know how I managed to break that platter盘子. I’ll be more than happy to buy you a new one.8。答:我不知道怎么打碎了盘子。我将很乐意购买你新的。 B: Forget about it. Some things just can’t be helped. B:忘掉它。有些事情是没办法的。 What does the woman mean?

那个女人说什么? 9. A: I wonder if there is a bus that goes by the museum. 9。答:我不知道有没有去博物馆的公共汽车。

B: The history museum on Main Street? Take one that says eight “A” on the front. B:历史博物馆在中央大街吗?做前面有8个“A”的那一路。 What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 10. A: It’s pouring. We’re never going to make our flight if we don’t leave soon. 10。答:天在下倾盆大雨。如果我们不尽快离开,我们坐不上飞机了。 B: Oh, don’t worry so much. I’m sure we’ll get there in plenty of time. B:哦,别太担心了。我相信我们会有充足的时间。 What does the woman mean?

那个女人说什么? 11. A: Hey, there’s a program on the radio tonight at seven you might like. It’s about owls.

11。嘿, 今晚七点广播电台有一个节目你可能会喜欢。它是关于猫头鹰的。 B: I hadn’t heard about it. But you’re right, I am interested. B:我以前从来没有听说过它。但你是对的,我很感兴趣。 What will the woman probably do? 女人可能会怎样做? 12. A: How long can you keep the videotapes?

12。A:你能保持这些录像带多长时间? B: If they are not returned by the time the media center closes tonight, I’ll have to pay a fine. B:如果今晚他们在媒体中心关闭前不交回,我将不得不支付罚金。 What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 13. A: So you need someone to watch your cats while you’re away. 13。答:所以你需要在你不在的时候有人看你的猫。 B: Would that be a problem for you? B:那是一个问题吗? What does the man want to know?

男人如何想知道吗? 14. A: Jane told me she’d meet me here at the library reference desk at one o’clock.But she hasn’t shown up yet.

14。简告诉我她将在一点钟时在在图书馆参考桌前与我会面。但她到现在还没到。 B: Oh, I just saw her upstairs in the third floor study lounge. She said she had been expecting you at 12:30.B:哦,我刚看见她在第三层楼上休息室学习。她说她十二点半等你。 What does the man say about Jane?

男人说什么关于简? 15. A: Could you give this note to Mitchell? 15。你能把这张纸条米歇尔? B: Give it to Mitchell? What am I? a meenger?

B:给米切尔吗?我是什么?一个信使吗? What does the man imply? 这个男士暗示什么? 16. A: I’m sorry I forgot to return your physics book last night.

16。我很抱歉忘了还给你昨晚物理学的书。

B: I’ll forgive you considering the test isn’t till Friday. B:考虑到星期五才考试,我会原谅你的。 What does the man imply? 这个男士暗示什么? 17. A: I’m having a lot of trouble with calculus and my profeor can’t seem to explain it in a way that makes sense to me.17。我学微积分有很多麻烦,我的教授似乎无法解释清楚。

B: You know, the student government runs a tutoring service. I was ready to drop trigonometry last semester before they helped me out.B:你知道,学生会有一个辅导服务。我是准备放弃了,上学期学三角函数之前,他们帮助我的。

What does the man suggest the woman do?

男人如何建议女人做什么? 18. A: I see that your roommate Donna’s editor of the newspaper this year.

18。答:我看到你的室友唐娜是今年的报纸编辑。

B: Editor yes, but you’d never know she was my roommate. I’ve hardly seen her since the beginning of the term. She might as well move her bed over to the newspaper office. B:编辑是的,但你永远也不会知道她是我的室友。因为学期伊始我还没见过她。她不如把她的床挪到报社。

What can be inferred about Donna? 可以推断出什么关于唐娜? 19. A: John, I really can’t afford any more interruptions right now. I’ve got to finish this aignment.

19。A:约翰,我真的不能承受任何干扰了。我得完成这个作业。

B: I’m sorry Cathy. Just one more thing, I forgot to ask you if you could give me a ride to school tomorrow.

B:对不起,凯西。还有一件事,我忘了问你,如果你能明天给我一个车骑去上学。 What can be inferred about the man? 我们可以推断出此男人如何? 20. A: I’m really disappointed about not getting that job. 20。答:我很失望没有得到那份工作。

B: An evening at the Jazz club ought to make you feel better. B:一个晚上的爵士俱乐部应该让你感觉更好。 What does the man suggest the woman do?

男人如何建议女人做什么? 21. A: Every single book I need for my report is off the shelves. 21。答:我需要的那本书下架了。 B: Tough luck.

B:真倒霉。

What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 22. A: I’ve got five pairs of pants and seven shirts packed.

22。答:我有五条裤子和七件衬衫打包了。 B: You’ll be away for a while then. B:你要离开一会儿了。

What does the woman mean? 那个女人说什么? 23. A: I just admitted my entry for the art club’s photography contest. 23。我刚刚获得批准能够参加艺术俱乐部摄影比赛。 B: I had no idea there was going to be one. B:我不知道会将有一个。 What does the man mean?

男士的意思是什么呢? 24. A: Do you ever get tired of all the talk about fat and cholesterol? 24。你一直谈论脂肪和胆固醇有没有厌倦? B: Do I? You know sometimes I think it’s just a fad. How can so many different things be bad for you?

B:我?你知道有时我认为这只是一种时尚。怎么可以这样许多不同的事情对你不好吗? What does the woman imply? 女人意味着什么呢? 25. A: I thought you were going to call me last night about the train schedule. 25。答:我还以为你昨晚要打电话给我关于火车时刻表。

B: Sorry, I would have. But Harry and Jack stopped by and stayed past midnight. B:对不起,我本来要打的。但被哈利和杰克拦住了,呆在午夜。 What does the woman mean? 那个女人说什么? 26. A: I’ll read you the main points of the report over the phone. 26。我会在电话读你的报告要点。

B: Great. That\'ll help me stay on top of the project till I\'m able to come back to work. B:太好了。这将帮助我熟练掌握该项目,直到我能回来工作。 What does the man mean? 男士的意思是什么呢? 27. A: I’ll be happy to show you more spacious unit on the twelfth floor. 27。我很乐意向您展示12层的更宽敞的房间。

B: Please do. This place is nice but it seems pretty cramped. B:麻烦你了。这地方很好但是似乎很拥挤。 What does the woman imply?

女人意味着什么呢? 28. A: I hear you did some serious shopping this past weekend.

28。我听说你上周末购物花了不少钱。

B: Yep. The speakers from my old stereo finally gave out and there was no way to repair them.

B:是的。我的老立体声扬声器坏了,没有办法修。 What did the woman probably do over the weekend? 女人做什么可能的周末? 29. A: We are thinking of taking the kids to the new aquarium this weekend. Do you think it’s worth the trip?

29。答:我们想这个周末带孩子们去新开的水族馆。你认为那里值得一去吗? B: I’ve heard good things about it. I hope I get a chance to go myself soon. B:我听说这好事情。我希望我有机会自己去。 What does the woman imply?

女人意味着什么呢? 30. A: It’s a tradition. Every New Year’s Day my sister and I go skating on the lake. 30。答:这是一个传统。每个新年我妹妹和我在湖上溜冰。 B: Has it been cold enough this winter? Or will you go indoors? B:今年天已经足够冷了吗?或者你去室内吧? What does the man imply? 这个男士暗示什么?

Part B B部分

Questions 31-35 Listen to a conversation between two students who’ve met on campus. 问题31-35听之间的谈话的两名学生在校园见过。

How do you and your housemates like the new co-op? I’m thinking of joining it myself. 你怎样和你的室友喜欢新的合作社吗?我正在考虑加入它自己。

We like it quite a bit. We get some very fresh produce and both staples and fair prices. 我们很喜欢它。我们得到了一些非常新鲜农产品和两个主食和公平的价格。

But it certainly hasn’t saved us time. The co-op doesn’t carry everything. So we still wind up going to the supermarkets too, for cleaning supplies, batteries, that sort of thing. 但它肯定没有节省了我们的时间。合作社不携带一切。所以我们仍然最终去超市也将清洁用品,电池,诸如此类。

I wish the co-op sold those items. I’ve been talking about it with some of the other members. 我希望这些项目合作出售。我讨论了它与其它一些成员。 What do members have to do? Just pay a membership fee? 成员必须做什么?只是交会员费吗? Yeah. There’s a fee and there’re meetings. But attendance isn’t acquired. But we do have to work there for an hour every week, which isn’t too bad. Once you are there you can get your shopping done.

是的。有一笔费用,有会议。但出席学不到。但我们确实要在那里工作一个小时每星期,这还不算太坏。一旦你有做你能让你的购物。

I wouldn’t mind working there sometime. You’ll get to know about the products. But is the food free of additives. That will be the main reason I join. I’m a convert from junk food. Until now my diets have been largely chemical additives and pesticides.

我不会在意工作。有机会。您将了解的产品有关。但是食品添加剂的自由。这将会是主要的原因,我加入。我是一个转换从垃圾食品。直到现在我的饮食已被主要化学添加剂和杀虫剂。

Well, a lot of food is pure and pesticide-free. They also have vitamin supplements and soy and tofu and that kind of thing. Lots of health food enthusiasts shop there. So if any source health oriented, the co-op is.

嗯,很多的食物是纯粹的和无农药。他们也有维生素补充剂与大豆和豆腐和这一类的事情。很多健康食品爱好者去那里购物的。所以如果任何源健康导向,生存合作社。 I’d like to try it just for a month or so. Do they have trial memberships?

我想试试这只是为了一个月左右。他们有审判会员资格吗? The shortest membership time is one month. Then if you like it, you can join for longer periods. And it becomes cheaper. A six-month membership costs as much as five individual months.

最短的会员时间是一个月。然后,如果你喜欢,你可以加入更长。和它变得便宜了。一个六个月的会员费用高达五个人几个月。

Sounds pretty easy. Maybe the next time I run into you again it’ll be at the checkout line in the co-op.

听起来很容易。也许下次我再遇到你就在收银台在合作社。 31. What are the speakers mainly discuing?

31。谈话人主要讨论吗? 32. What change does the woman suggest the co-op make?

32。什么变化确实女士建议合作社呢? 33. What is one thing members of the co-op must do? 33。什么是一件事的协会的成员必须做什么? 34. Why might the man join the co-op? 34。为什么那个人加入合作社吗? 35. What is the advantage for the people who join the co-op for a six-month period? 35。有什么优势的人加入合作社进行为期6个月? Questions 36-39 Listen to a conversation between two students in the campus cafeteria. 问题第10听之间对话的两个学生在校园的食堂。

Gosh! Fred. Another cup of coffee? That’s your third since lunch. 天啊!弗雷德。再来一杯咖啡吗?这是你的第三个因为午餐。

Yeah. Well, I stayed up all night cramming for my history exam. I couldn’t keep my eyes open in my last cla. I’m having this coffee so I can stay awake this afternoon.

是的。嗯,我整晚熬夜临阵磨枪准备我的历史考试。我无法坚持睁开我的眼睛在我最后一节课。我在这次咖啡,所以我可以今天下午保持清醒。 Don’t you know that drinking too much coffee is harmful? 你不知道喝了太多咖啡是有害的吗? What do you mean harmful? 你什么意思有害吗? Well, for one thing, it may cause heart disease.

嗯,首先,它可能导致心脏病。

Nah. Most of the research about the link between coffee and heart disease is inconclusive. 不。大多数研究的咖啡和心脏病之间的联系仍是不确定的。 But coffee has caffeine which is addictive.上瘾的

但这是addictive.上瘾的含咖啡因的咖啡

You can’t become addicted to caffeine like other drugs.

你不能沉迷于咖啡因像其他药物。

Yes, you can. Don’t you know that people who are deprived of caffeine suffered withdraw symptoms especially headaches.

是的,你可以。你不知道那些被剥夺了睡眠的咖啡因遭受撤回症状特别是头痛。

One cure for headaches, oddly enough, is caffeine. Haven’t you ever noticed that many over-the-counter headache remedies use caffeine as one of their ingredients?

一个治愈头痛,奇怪的是,咖啡因是。难道你从来没有注意到,许多场外头疼药使用咖啡因作为他们的一个成分吗? Besides, coffee helps me work faster. 此外,咖啡可以帮助我工作得更快。

Studies have shown that coffee makes you work faster, but not necearily better. 研究表明,喝咖啡使你工作得更快,但不一定更好。

You may finish your exam in a shorter period of time but you won’t have fewer errors. 你可以完成你的考试在很短的时间内,但你不会有更少的错误。 You know, that soda you’re drinking has caffeine in it too. 你知道,你喝含咖啡因的苏打水了。

But twelve ounces of soda has only half the caffeine of a five ounces cup of coffee. 但十二盎司的汽水只有一半的咖啡因的一个五盎司一杯咖啡。 And a cup of tea has le than that. 和一杯茶比这少。

But I like the taste of coffee.

但我喜欢咖啡的味道。 You could drink decaf. 你可以喝脱咖啡因。

Decaffeinated coffee doesn’t have as much flavor or body as regular coffee. 不含咖啡因的咖啡不会有同样多的味道或身体作为普通咖啡。 Besides, I want something that will keep me alert in cla. 此外,我想要一些能让我保持警惕的类。 36. What is the conversation mainly about? 36。主要是关于谈话内容是什么? 37. What is the man’s problem?

37。什么是男人的问题吗? 38. What does the man say research shows about coffee? 38。男人如何说研究表明咖啡吗? 39. What does the woman probably think about coffee? 39。是什么样的女人可能会考虑对咖啡吗?

Part C

C部

Questions 40-43 Listen to part of a lecture in a composition cla. 问题40-43听讲座的一部分在组合类。

By the end of the term, I hope you will be convinced as I am that formal writing always requires revision. Sometimes it requires a fairly major rewriting of the paper. Some students have the mistaken idea that revision means simply making corrections in spelling 到这学期末时,我希望你会相信我,正式写作总是需要修订。有时它需要一个相当大的重写的纸。一些学生错误地认为,简单的修订意味着在拼写补正

and grammar. I call that proofreading. What I expect you to do with your revise is to evaluate and improve the overall effectivene of your paper. But how can you tell if your paper is effective?

和语法。我叫它校对。我希望你去做的修改是评价和提高你的论文的整体有效性。但是你怎么知道你的论文是有效的吗? Well, for example, start by asking yourself these questions: Is the topic restricted enough to be fully discued within the given length? Are the main ideas clear? Are they supported by specific details and examples? Do they move smoothly from one idea to the next? 哦,例如,先问自己这些问题:主题是受限制的,足以充分讨论在给定的时间长度?是主要的想法清楚吗?他们所支持的具体细节和例子吗?他们顺利地从一个想法到下一个? You need enough time for a poible major overhaul. That is you may have to make a lot of changes before your paper becomes really clear to the reader. So I’ll expect a preliminary draft of each paper two weeks before the final due date. That way I can criticize it and get it back in time for you to revise it. Then you can submit a final draft for 你需要足够的时间因为可能要做大规模的检查。这是你可能必须做出很大的改变你的论文之前变得很明确的读者。所以我期待一份论文初步草稿在最后期限前两星期。这样我可以批评它,让它回到时间让你修改它。然后你可以提交一个最终草案 grading.

分级。

This proce may seem like a great deal of trouble at first, but I think you’ll find it valuable. In fact, after you finish this course, I doubt that you well ever turn in a term paper without first revising it carefully.

这个过程可能看起来像一个很大的麻烦在第一,但我认为你会发现它的价值。事实上,在你完成这个课程,我怀疑你曾经把在一个学期论文没有首先仔细修订。 40. What is the purpose of the talk? 40。什么是谈话的目的? 41. What should be the students’ main goal as they revise their work? 41。应该是怎样的学生的主要目标,他们修订他们的工作吗? 42. When should the first drafts be turned in? 42。当应该第一个草案将在吗? 43. What effect does the instructor think the cla will have on the students?

43。什么影响教师认为这个类会对学生吗? Questions 44-46 Listen to part of a radio program about environmental iues. 问题44-46听广播节目的一部分对环境问题。

Are electric cars the way of the future? Automobile manufactures are under preure to develop cars that do not pollute. One powerful motive is a California law requiring that by the year 2000 ten percent of new car sells in the state be so called zero-emiion vehicles. These cars must put no pollutants whatsoever into the atmosphere.

电动汽车是未来的发展方向吗?汽车制造商正在开发汽车的压力下,不污染。一个强大的动机是加州法律要求,到2000年百分之十的新车销售在州是所谓的零排放车辆。这些汽车必须把没有任何污染物进入大气。

California is a huge market for the automobile companies, so they are working hard to meet these standards. So far the electric car seems to be the best alternative. So the big advantage of electric cars is that they don’t pollute. However they will be in competition with gas-powered cars and that’s where the weaknees come out.

加州是一个巨大的市场,为汽车公司,因此他们正在努力达到这些标准。到目前为止,电动汽车似乎是最好的选择。如此大的优势,电动汽车的是,他们不会引起污染。然而他们将在竞争与汽油的汽车,在那里出来的弱点。

The big problem is that the batteries that power electric cars weigh a lot relative to the amount of power they deliver. For instance, in one prototype electric car, the batteries weighed 400 kilograms. And they provide enough energy to go 250 kilometers before recharging, which takes eight hours. Compare that to a moderately fuel-efficient

这个大问题是,电动汽车的电池,供电重了很多相对的电量交付。例如,在一个原型的电动汽车电池重达400公斤。和他们提供足够的能量去250公里充电之前,需要八小时。相比之下,一个适度的省油

conventional car, it can go 600 to 700 kilometers on a tank of gas and refilling takes just minutes. If there are other drains on an electric car’s batteries besides the motor, headlights, air-conditioning or a heater, its already limited range will be significantly reduced. So automobile engineers are trying to make more powerful batteries that would

传统的汽车,它能行600到700公里的一箱汽油和注入只需要几分钟。如果有其他的排水管在电动汽车的电池除了电机、车头灯、空调、暖气,其已经有限的范围也将大大缩小。所以汽车工程师正在努力使更强大的电池, increase the cars’ range and make them more attractive to buyers. 增加汽车的范围,使其更能够吸引买家。 44. What is the talk mainly about? 44。什么是谈话主要是关于吗? 45. What is the main advantage of electric cars over gas-powered cars? 45。什么是电动汽车的主要优势在汽油为燃料的汽车吗? 46. What is the main drawback of the electric car? 46。什么是电动汽车的主要缺点? Questions 47-50 Listen to a talk given at a museum of natural history. 问题47-50听讲座在自然历史博物馆。

I’d like to welcome you all to the Museum of Natural History. Today’s tour will take us through our newly renovated dinosaur exhibit where we have the largest collection of dinosaur foils anywhere in the world.

我想欢迎大家到自然历史博物馆。今天的旅行将带我们通过我们的新装修的恐龙展览的恐龙化石的最大的收集在世界任何地方。

Before we begin the tour, let me mention that there have been some major modifications to some of the exhibits over the past three years. Basically these changes were made because of recent changes in the way scientists interpret dinosaur behavior.

在我们开始之前,旅游,让我提到了一些重大修改一些展品过去三年。基本上这些变化都是因为最近的方式上的改变科学家解释恐龙的行为。

For example, when we get to the first room, you’ll be able to see that the tyrannosaur’s rex skeleton is no longer standing upright with its tail dragging on the floor. That’s because paleontologists as they examined the area around its footprints more closely,

例如,当我们到达的第一个房间,你就可以看到,雷克斯霸王龙的骨架是不再直立尾巴拖在地板上。这是因为古生物学家为他们检查其足迹周围地区的更加紧密, realized they could find no evidence of a heavy dragging tail which would have left behind marks in the earth. In its new position, the backbone is parallel to the floor, its head is pushed forward and its tail is stretched out acting as a counterweight. This new pose 意识到他们没有发现证据表明一个沉重的尾巴拖会留下的痕迹地球。在它的新位置,主干与地面平行,推动了它的头和尾巴伸出制衡。这个新的姿势

strees the relationship between dinosaurs and modern birds and supports the theory that dinosaurs are actually more closely related to birds than to any other existing creature. 强调恐龙之间的关系和现代鸟类和恐龙的理论提供了支持实际上更密切相关的鸟类比任何其他现有的生物。

Let me also point out that we have changed the way we grouped dinosaurs in our displays. There’s a new school of thought called kledistics where scientists determine

让我也指出,我们已经改变了我们在我们的显示分组恐龙。有一个新学派的科学家们kledistics称为确定

relationships among the animals according to common physical characteristics. The plesiosaurs and the oviraptour for instance, are separated by 148 million years. But they are grouped together here, because they both have a gra bean forefoot and an s-shape neck, physical evidence that they are indeed related. So now the exhibition

动物间的关系,根据常见的物理特性。oviraptour的蛇颈龙,例如,1.48亿年被隔离。但是他们被组合在一起来,因为他们都有一个草地bean前脚和一个\" s \"形的脖子,物理证据表明他们确实是相关的。所以现在展览

halls are arranged more like a family tree rather than the work-through tine that they used to be.

大厅被安排更像一个家庭树而不是work-through齿,他们曾经是。 47. Why has the museum modified its dinosaur exhibit? 47。为什么博物馆修改它的恐龙展览吗? 48. According to the speaker what is the tyrannosaur’s rex new position evidence of? 48。根据说话者的雷克斯霸王龙是什么新职位的证据吗? 49. Why are the plesiosaurs and the oviraptour displayed together? 49。为什么蛇颈龙和oviraptour展示在一起吗? 50. How were the dinosaurs originally grouped in the exhibit? 50。恐龙是如何最初把展览吗?

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