英文翻译
2020-03-03 09:23:44 来源：范文大全收藏下载本文
Sensor pattern of future industry
Sensor technology is cutting-edge technology of modern technology, the sensor industry is also recognized at home and abroad with the development of future high-tech industry, with its high technological content, good economic returns, the penetration capability and broad market prospects, and other characteristics of the world\'s attention.
Chinese automation experts called for: the current complex system more complex, automation has been a slump, is one of the main reasons behind the sensor technology, on the one hand for the performance of sensors in the perception of the information behind the other as well as sensors In its own intelligence network and the backward technology.
Analysis equipment industry urgently needs a new sensor.Analysis of equipment is China\'s science and technology, sustainable economic and social development on the basis of both the industrial proce control, agricultural facilities, biological medicine, environmental control, food safety and even the aerospace, defense engineering and other fields, are urgently needed all kinds of new sensors as an intake Source of small, exclusive, with Jane, the family of (or even personal) a new generation of analytical instruments, to achieve a more sensitive and more accurate, faster and more reliable real-time detection, analysis of China\'s rapid change to the backward state apparatus .
And technologies is to accelerate the development of sensor technology guarantees and opportunities.Over the past decades, the microelectronics
technology, has promoted the development of sensor technology.The next 10 to 20 years, the traditional silicon technology will enter a mature stage (projected for 2014 ~ 2017).By then, 300 mm diameter silicon wafers used in the production of large numbers, making the low-cost silicon manufacturing technology and the application of silicon technology will be an unprecedented development, which undoubtedly will develop and produce tiny sensors, smart sensors and other sensors to provide new technical support.Overall development, traditional silicon technology will have been extended to 2047 (the 100th anniversary of the invention transistors) to become saturated (that is, to limit the size of chip features) and the receion.The current microelectronics technology will continue to follow the \"principle than shrink\" and \"Moore\'s Law,\" the basis of two down, in approaching the traditional silicon technology to the limit, the continued expansion of the silicon interdisciplinary horizontal applications (such as mems, etc.) and breakthroughs \"Unsteady physical device\" (quantum and molecular devices), while the microelectronics technology in the development of the two major current and future direction is the 20 sensor technology the main direction of development.
At the same time, multidisciplinary, cro-integration of a variety of new and high technologies, promoting the birth of a new generation of sensors and development.For example: At present, China is focusing on the development of mems (micro-electronics and micro-mechanical integration), momes (mems and the combination of micro-optical), smart sensors (mems and cpu, the combination
of information technology control), biochemical sensors (mems and biological Technology, the combination of electrochemical), and will vigorously develop the network of sensors (mems the combination of network technology), nanotechnology sensor (nano-technology and the integration of sensing technology) is a multidisciplinary, multi-disciplinary integration of new technology Generation of sensors.
(1) sensor industrial development model .To speed up the formation from the sensor research and development to large-scale production of industrial development through-train mode, and take independent innovation and international cooperation combination of leap-forward development path that China become the world\'s largest producer of sensors.
(2) sensor product mix to the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development.Product variety to the high-tech and high added value tilt, in particular, to fill \"gaps\" variety.
(3) production scale enterprises (production capacity) to the economies of scale or economies of scale suitable for development.Damian-General of the sensors in the scale of production will be 100 million dollars, some mid-range sensor with an annual output of the production scale will be 10 million (including the above) dollars, while some high-grade sensors and sensor for the scale of production will be an annual output of Some 100,000 to several millions of dollars.
(4) production patterns to profeional development.Specialized production
of content:1.Sensor production categories Fewer but Better;2.Specializes in the production of a certain application areas in need of a certain type of sensor products in order to obtain a higher market share;3.Sensor all the profeionalism of co-production enterprises.
（5）Sensor technology to automate large-scale production development.Sensor categories, wide variety, the use of sensitive materials and have different decision of the sensor manufacturing technology of the diversity and complexity.Looking at the current sensor technology-profile, most single automated proce has achieved, but from the entire production proce automation surviving in a lot of difficulties, the future yet to be widely used cad, cam and advanced automation equipment and industrial robots, to break through.
(6) technological transformation of enterprises should strengthen the focus from reliance on foreign technology to the digestion and absorption of imported technology and the shift in the direction of independent innovation.
(7) busine to speed up the domestic market mainly from domestic to foreign markets and international integration acro the direction of development.
(8) enterprise structure will be \"large, medium and small simultaneously,\" \"Group, specialized production coexistence,\" the pattern of development.
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