考研英语 应用文写作
2020-03-01 18:54:34 来源：范文大全收藏下载本文
考研应用文写作(A节作文) 一.应用文写作要求: 1 内容全面(覆盖面) 2 语言自然(词汇丰富,衔接手段的应用) 3 语法正确
4 语域得体(正式与非正式) 5 格式正确
二.写作类型:1信件(私人及公务)
2 备忘录
3 摘要
4 报告
三.写作总体把握:确定文章格式 与语域,抓住关键词,合理想象, 确定文章内容与结构
应用文分类破解 信件写作
(A) 信件格式:称呼 正文 结束语
签名
1 第一段自我介绍句型: I am
(a staff member of) _____________.写作目的句型: I am writing the letter in purpose of _____________.
感谢对方来信的句型: It is really a surprise to receive your letter of June 18.Your letter of June 18th has arrived.What a pleasing surprise!
thThank you for your letter of June 18. 2 结尾段句型: 1)表示感谢:My thanks to you for your general help are beyond words.I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation to the kind aistance you render me.
I apologize for all the inconvenienced I have Caused
2) 期待回信
I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.I look forward to hearing from you soon.
B 求学信写作
1首段: 自我介绍,申请原因, 说明写信目的 2 主体:自己的背景资料,询问对方学校的资料
3 结尾: 希望尽快收到答复,表示感谢与期待
常用句型:
th1) I am writing to inquire about the entrance to your university.
2) I wish to apply to your esteemed department as a postgraduate student.3) Your university is a well-staffed and well-equipped institute with a long history and a fine tradition of scholarship.4) Would you please be kind to furnish me with some related information?(P27)
C 投诉信
1 自我介绍,引出投诉内容 2 描述个人经历
时间、地点。First, …..then…..Later,…. Next,….Soon,….. Eventually,….
3 引起有关人员或公众注意,避免再次发生 4 希望能尽快得到满意答复 常用句型: 1 I’m writing to put forward some opinions about
2 I’m writing to complain about
3 I’m writing to you to expre my diatisfaction with 4 I hope that the authorities concerned will consider my suggestions and improve the situation as best as they can.
5 We trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.
D 求职信
1 说明信息来源,表明写作目的和应聘职位.2 详述个人经历和能力:教育程度,所学专业(或询问薪水待遇) 3 希望获得面试机会,提供联系方式,感谢对方关心 常用句型:
1 I have read your advertisement in _____, and I should be grateful if you could consider me favorable for this position. 2 I am writing to apply for the position of __________ which you advertised in ____.3 I am writing to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of ___ you have advertised in
4 I graduated from the ________ university majoring in ______.I have been working in ______ since my graduation, and therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field.
5 I would appreciate it if you could grant me an interview so that I could explain in more details.6 With the kind of experience I have accumulated, I would expect a salary of not le than ___ 7 If you want to know more about me, please contact me at ________.求职信范文
Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to expre my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitre.Enclosed with the letter is my resume, which further details my qualifications and previous work experience.
Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate for the job, but my personality is well suited to working as a waitre.I am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.
I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discu the poibility of working at your restaurant.Thank you for your consideration of my application.I look forward to meeting you in the near future.
Your sincerely Li Ming The principle of hard work applies to 应用文写作(二) 推荐信写作
第一段:介绍自己背景,与被推荐人的关系以及为何事推荐
常用句型: As________(自己的背景或者与被推荐者的关系), I take great pleasure in recommending _________for acceptance into(for the position of )________.
I am_________.I am writing with pleasure to recommend _____, one of my favorite students, as far as all that I know, for the position in your company.
第二段:具体说明被推荐者的细节 常用句型: With good educational background and excellent character, ______ is qualified to apply for an appropriate position in your company.
第三段:表示期待以及愿意进一步提供信息 常用句型: A long journey begins with the first step.As far as I know of him, I am very pleased to write this letter of reference to support ______, a very promising young man to apply for ________.If you want to know more information about him, please don’t hesitate to contact me at _____. According to my knowledge of him in the past three years, I believe _____is qualified for this position.Should you need any further information about this student, please feel free to contact me ______.感谢信句型
Please accept my belated thanks for__________.I really appreciated your ___________.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for _________.
备忘录写作 Date: To: From: Subject: 正文:
通知的写作
Notice /announcement All students are requested to be present at the meeting to be held in the school auditorium on Saturday , January 14, 2005 at 3:00 pm.The meeting scheduled to take place this Tuesday is postponed until further notice.
写作病句回顾
1 There are many ways to know the society.For example, by TV, radio and newspapers. 2 When he made the decision.He found he began to regret.
3 English is a compulsory course in many colleges, and a student must pa it before he earns his degree.4 The problem is that your brain is le and le efficient, your proce is slower and slower.
5 However, there are still many students applying for teaching positions, teachers are very popular in our society.6 Take photos is my habit during travel. 7 Our cla has more than 200 students, often forcing me to sit on the floor.8 Because I want to be a scientist, so I worked very hard.9 I want to buy something that you will like it.
10 Knowledge, it is the most important things of our world.
11 To make progre, many factors have to be taken into account.12 In Nanjing, the weather is fine, you can enjoy your life here.
13 Getting married is easy, staying married is a difficult matter.
14 To learn English well is not an easy work.15 But it may occur many problems.16 Being a profeor needs knowledge, patience and your virtue.
17 Seeing this, many thoughts came into his mind.
However people who hold the view :global shortage of fresh water On the top of that, with the increasing of the factory .(前面句号改成逗号,前面不是一个完整的句子)There will need fresh water For example , a child lives with his parent for 18 years, when he go to university , he even don’t know what clothes to wear in every seasons.there is（删除） the flower fades in the same situation without the green house.Face(facing) this situation, drastic measure have be taken to and this unhealthy trend This picture vividly depicts that the athlete rushing to the end of line that is marked “start” in front and “end” in behind.But others do not agree with it, and believe there is several opportunity in everyone.more and more people come to realize that(删除) the important of kownledge.
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