听力场景

FOLLOWSUNNY2010版=英语听力段子题必考的场景及词汇总结

类别1==租房场景

1==首先辨别是租房还是买房：For lease, for rent 出租与for sale 出卖

2==房子的类型有：公寓flat, apartment, 学生宿舍dormitory (dorm) , 学生旅店student hostel, 青年旅店youth hostel ，还有一种叫留宿当地居民家里home stay.

3==设施及其他物品有：Furnished：意为配备了家具，炉子stove, 冰箱fridge, 微波炉microwave oven, 洗衣机washing machine, 空调air-conditioner, 电风扇electric fan, 冷却器电暖炉radiator,电炉electric stoves ，枕头pillow, 枕套和被单pillow case and bed linen, 被单被褥 sheet, 床垫mattre, 毯子blanket, towel手巾毛巾， 窗帘curtain，地毯carpet

4==房子位置：Road(Rd.), Street(St.), lane小路\\巷, Avenue 大道

5==门厅的叫法：hall, lobby, porch 阳台balcony，睡房bedroom, 厨房kitchen,

6==租房的规律为： 离市中心越近，房价越高，位置稍偏，价钱会比较有吸引力;但便宜的房子一般有不理想的地方： not near the center, not near the railway station, far from the bus stop, near the airport, noisy, shared kitchen, insects, a stranger in the next bed, have no privacy, have to prepare some repellant令人厌烦 ,insects haunting.闹昆虫

类别2==图书馆场景

作品名称，哪年出版，作者姓名，student card, library card，借出费用，几时到期，欠款多少等 catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects)目录 bibliography书目（籍者检索目录）

reference stacks书库in circulation在书库里call slip 借书单 loan desk 借书处

temporary card 临时借书卡 regular card 正式借书卡 reader’s/library card借书证

out circulation借走了 lend / borrow / check out借书 renew续借

reference book 参考书 periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物

hard cover精装版paper back edition简装版back iue过期刊物current iue现刊 date slip/deadline/date of expiry期限 overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款

renew续借 out on loan借出的 closed reserved只读不借 not for circulation不外借

held in the closed reserved 闭馆保存的inter-library loan 馆际互借

claification分类 category种类 return in time及时归还

interlibrary service图书馆际服务 open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库

类别3==出行场景

1==度假地的选择，交通工具的选择，住处的选择

make a reservation预定 confirm a reservation确认预定

book a room/table 预订房间/饭桌 cancel one\'s reservation取消预定

first come, first serve先到先服务原则（即不设预订服务）

one-way ticket单程票round-trip ticket往返票

2==出行方式：

VIP/first cla头等舱 busine cla商务舱 economy cla经济舱

Expre way 高速公路，expre train 高速列车free way 免费高速公路

flyover 人行天桥overhead 轻轨confirm the flight 确认航班

类别4==银行场景

check(美国) cheque(英) A.T.M自动取款机 cashier收银员the current rate 汇率loan贷款 statement 对帐单deposit 存款 mortgage 抵押 overdraft 透支 receipt收据

checking account 存款帐户 savings account 储蓄帐户draw/withdraw money提款

open a student account.开个学生帐户checkbook 支票簿

policy 存单 balance 余额deposit 存款interest 利息credit 信用

apply for a personal loan.申请个人贷款pin number/paword/code密码 credit card信用卡 open an account 开户joint account 联名帐户checking/savings account活期/储蓄帐户 service charge 服务费cashier register 收银机 teller 银行职员money order 电汇

deposit account 定期存款帐户current account 现金帐户traveler’s check旅行支票give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额

check the present balance in my account.查询我帐户余额

change pounds into dollars 把英镑兑换.成美元

类别5==学校场景

1==学校分类：public school 公立学校 private school 私立学校 religious school 教会学校

2==学校:president 校长 dean 院长 profeor 教授 lecturer 讲师 coordinator 管理员 doctor 博士 master 硕士 bachelor 学士 freshman 大一新生 sophomore 大二学生 junior 大三学生 senior 大四学生

3==新生报到会，一般由Admiion office的Counselor来向新生介绍，新生入学及入学后大致过程：register/enroll (登记、报到) 一般会到student union office，

opening ceremony 开学典礼

orientation meeting （介绍会）指学校综合情况orientation week (初到校)适应周

lecture（教师作的）讲演，报告

tutorial （学生发言的）讨论课

4==选课：选择级别：fundamental/elementary , intermediate , advanced选课的时间，日期Time and date申请人：applicant, enrolment ，admiion office

5==课程分类：Optional course 选修课 Required course 必修课

Day course 白天的课 Evening course 晚上的课

6=考试：Final exam 期终考试 middle exam 期中考试 make up 补考 test测验 pop test 事先没有说好的测验 quiz 测验 oral test 口试 draw on / in sight of / draw nearly 考试临近

delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend考试延期或取消

类别6=看病场景

clinic诊所surgeon外科医生 vet兽医psychiatrist/shrink心理医生

physician/internist内科医生 oculist/eye doctor眼科医生 dentist牙医mental hospital精神病医院

symptom症状flu流感 feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷

have/catch a cold感冒 have a sore throat嗓子痛 have an operation 动手术 make an appointment预约

have a stomachache胃痛 have a fever发烧 see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛 have a toothache牙痛

vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐 cold cure感冒药take one\'s temperature量体温

pills药丸eyedrops眼药水 vitamin维他命tablet药片

medication药物injection注射 feel one\'s pulse量脉搏 take one\'s blood preure量血压类别7==打工场景

1==信息来源

a.claified ads分类广告 help and wanted section供求关系栏

b.bulletin board公告栏

c.flyer传单

2==make a phone call

Is the position still available? 工作职位还仍然空缺吗?

3==resume个人简历fill out= fill in = fill up填表格

certification 学历证, ID身份证,qualification资历,recommendation letter推荐信

4==interview面试

job vacancy 有空缺职位， letter of application 求职信， resume 简历,

resume包括：basic / personal info.基本信息/个人资料， academic background 教育背景offer 聘用信

work overtime 加班allowance 津贴annual income 年收入 sick leave 病假 promotion 升职

work experience 工作经验certificates 证书 ask for a raise 加钱 wage 周薪salary 日薪 bonus奖金

类别8==购物场景

department store

Shopping centre/shopping mall 购物中心 shop aistant/clerk店员Discount/off折扣for free免费 out of stock 脱销Bargain便宜货Exchange/return找零

a clearance sale清仓甩卖 supplies生活用品 price tag价格签 special offer/ on sale打折 bargain便宜货formal dre/casual dre 正式着装/休闲服 uniform制服

suit西装down-jacket羽绒服cashier收银员appliance家用电costume服装

sport’s goods体育用品large/medium/small大号中号小号style/size/color款式、大小、颜色 百货公司clothing store服装店 supermarket 超市cart手推车

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