6月高考英语上海卷翻译部分

2020-03-02 03:16:33 来源:范文大全收藏下载本文

2018年6月高考英语上海卷翻译部分

1.他们中谁可能担任过排球教练?(may) 【考点】may have done 【词汇】担任——be;work as;serve as。

排球教练——volleyball coach(trainer也可以,但球队教练一般用coach) 或用动词:coach a volleyball team 【难点】她们“中”:among/of them 参考译文:Who among them may have coached a volleyball team?

2.我看到他换上徒步鞋,走向草坪。(make for) 【考点】see sb.do sth.(或可用从句see that...) 【词汇】换上——change into;put on 徒步鞋——hiking/trekking/walking boots/shoes(hiking/trekking较地道) 草坪——lawn/green belt;meadow/graland(一般指草场、牧场) 【难点】“换上”、“走去”两个动词的处理:and并列。

参考译文:I saw him change into hiking boots and walk toward the lawn.

3.妈妈给自己设闹钟六小时响一次,以提醒她为宝宝量体温。(reminder) 【考点】as a reminder to do/of sth./that...【词汇】设置闹钟六个小时响一次——set the alarm clock to ring every six hours 【难点】“提醒自己”用名词表达:a reminder for herself 参考译文:Mom sets the alarm clock to ring every six hours as a reminder for herself to take the baby’s temperature.

4.在这个村庄,他们吃饭只吃八分i饱,但这个健康的饮食习惯最开始是为了解决食物短缺。(until)

【考点】until可以用在“eat until they are satisfied”;或keep the habit...until they have abundant food 【词汇】八分饱——eat 30% le;leave off with an appetite;(not)eat until they are full等 应对……困境——cope with/deal with/respond to;或介词against/in reaction to/in response to...每餐——for every single meal;each meal 【难点】防止冗余的翻译:如deal with the lack of food(缺少食物的困境);healthy eating habit、或healthy diet(健康的饮食习惯);(通常每餐吃八分饱)

参考译文:People in this village usually eat until they are satisfied,but this healthy diet came from the shortage of food in the early days.

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