英语1第一次Unit_1
2020-03-01 21:02:18 来源：范文大全收藏下载本文
1.Vocabulary and Structure
1) —I have never heard it ____B____ before.And you?
—The same as you.
A) talking about B) talked ofC) talkingD) being talked of
2) My teacher was ____B____ in her praise of any of my progre.
A) activeB) generousC) differentD) general
3) I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s __A______ to be quite a good one.
A) said B) told C) spokenD) talked
4) If he _____A___ so much money, he ________ work harder.
A) didn’t have; wouldB) doesn’t have; would
C) didn’t have; willD) hasn’t had; would
5) You are ____D____ your time trying to persuade him; he’ll never help us.
A) spending B) miing C) losingD) wasting
6) He suddenly ____B____ that he had left his umbrella on the train.
A) releasedB) realizedC) refusedD) repeated
7) The sportsmen ____D____ training for three hours when the coach told them to break off for rest and supper.
A) have been B) were C) hadD) had been
8) The teacher came into the claroom, __C______ a thick book in her hand.
A) have B) to have C) havingD) had
9) As he was ____A____ in the city, he often looks forward to a totally different country life.
A) brought up B) taken up C) got upD) kept up
10) He told me how excited ___B_____ when he heard the news.
A) was he B) he was C) he had beenD) had he been
11) The region has plenty of coal resources ___D_____ lacks (缺少) enough water.
A) whichB) as long asC) moreoverD) while
12) Children may improve their speech by listening to other people talk, a fact may go ___A___.
A) unnoticed B) not to be noticed C) not to noticeD) being unnoticed
2.Translation
Directions: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese.
1) As is know to all, Beijing is the capital of China.
1) 众所周知，北京是中国的首都。
2) A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world.
中国自从改革开放以来，发生了很大的变化。
3) He is in the world a famous pop star.
3) 他是世界上著名的流行音乐明星。
4) In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.
4) 在世界上，英式足球是最流行的体育活动。
5) I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.
5) 我每天晚上抱着极大的兴趣阅读当地的报纸。
6) Abundant natural resources in the island are to be exploited and used.
6) 这个岛子上丰富的资源有待开发和使用。
7) I think she will change her mind tomorrow.
7) 我想她明天将会改变主意的。
8) As was expected，he paed the exam easily.
8) 果不出所料，他轻而易举地通过了考试。
3.Cloze
Once there was a boy in Toronto.His name was Jimmy.He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very ___1D___ at it.He drew many beautiful interesting pictures and many people ___2_A__ his pictures.They thought this boy was going to be ___3C___ when he was a little older, and then they were going to ___4_D__ these pictures for a lot of money.
Jimmy\'s pictures were quite different from other ___5B___ because he never drew on all of the paper.He drew on ___6A___ of it, and the other half was always ___7B___.
\"That\'s very clever,\" everybody said.\"___8A___ other people have ever done that before.\"One day somebody asked him, \"Please tell me, Jimmy.Why do you draw on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, ___9C___ not on the top half?\"
\"Because I\'m small,\" Jimmy said, \"and my brushes (毛笔) can\'t ___10D___ very high.\"
1) A) poorB)sadC)gladD)good
2) A) boughtB)broughtC)soldD)took
3) A) differentB)cleverC)famousD)rich
4) A) buyB)showC)leaveD)sell
5) A) men\'sB)people\'sC)boy\'sD)child\'s
6) A) halfB)partC)sideD)end
7) A) fullB)emptyC)wrongD)ready
8) A) NoB)SomeC)AnyD)Many
9) A) thenB)andC)butD)or
10) A) changeB)turnC)pullD)reach
4.Reading Comprehension
By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against whom we measure others.They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousne and development as well as the lives of those who admire them.Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us-an artifact of the past.Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is eentially an unheroic one.Furthermore, the
overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.
Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them.They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity, who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic,.But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer.In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell.For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love.Good looks certainly help.So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media.But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death—such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F.Kennedy, and Prince Diana.
1) The paage mainly deals with __C______.
A.life and deathB.heroes and heroines
C.heroes and iconsD.icons and celebrities
2) Heroes and heroines are usually __D______.
A.courageousB.good examples to follow
C.self-sacrificingD.all of the above
3) Which of the following statements is wrong?D
A.Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth
B.Superstars are famous for being famous
C.One’s look can contribute to being famous
D.Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times
4) Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _C_______.
A.when she was 19B.when she became a prince
C.just before her deathD.after she gave birth to a prince
5) What is more likely to set an icon’s status?B
A.Good looks.B.Tragic and early death.
C.Personal attraction.D.The quality of one’s story.就定义而言，英雄之所以与众不同是因为他们有非凡的勇气、取得了卓著的成就、常常为他人的利益而做出牺牲——他们是我们评价别人的标准。他们是大家公认的对我们国家意识的形成和我们国家的发展，还有对他们的崇拜者的一生起了重大作用的人。可是，有人说，我们的时代是很难出现真正英雄的时代，英雄主义这一概念本身我们就难以理解——它已经成为历史。有些人坚持说，由于冷战的结束和美国对外的和睦，我们的时代本质上不是一个英勇豪壮的时代。更进一步地说，总体犯罪率正在降低，经济的发展与增长已经缓解了贫困，医疗科学也在不断的进步。
给文化偶像下定义就更难了，但是我们看到他们就认识了他们。他们超越了名流，成为传奇式人物，甚至在某种程度上已是神话式的人物。但究竟是哪些因素使有些人成为偶像，另一些人仅成了名流呢？这就太难说了。部分原因是他们的生平带有传奇故事的色彩。比如说，年轻貌美的戴安娜·史宾塞，19岁时嫁给了王子，放弃了婚姻与王权，却在找到真爱的那一刻死去了。漂亮的长相当然有用，另外，在媒体的炒作下某种难以描述的、特殊的个人魅力也起作用。然而悲剧性地过早离开这个世界，却是造成偶像最重要的因素——例如：小马丁·路德·金、约翰·F·肯尼迪和戴安娜。
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