with用法小结

with用法小结

一、with表拥有某物

I often dream of a big house with a nice garden.我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子。

二、with表用某种工具或手段 Tom drew the picture with a pencil.汤母用铅笔画画。

三、with表人与人之间的协同关系 make friends with sb.和某人交朋友

play with sb.和某人玩

I want to make friends with Tom.我想和Tom交朋友。

四、with 表原因或理由 He jumped up with joy.他因高兴跳起来。

Father is often excited with wine.父亲常因酒而变的兴奋。

五、with 表“带来”，或“带有,具有”，在…身上，在…身边之意 The girl with golden hair looks beautiful.那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。

Do you have money with you ？

身上带着钱吗？

Take the umbrella with you in case（in case 以防） it rains .随身带伞，以防下雨。

六、with的复合结构表行为方式或伴随情况

1、with + n/pron + adj.He left the room with the door open.门开着，他就离开了屋子。

2、with + n/pron.+ adv.With the radio on, grandma slept deeply in the chair.收音机开着，奶奶在椅子里沉沉的睡着。

3、with + n/pron.+ done The boy stood there with his hands croed.这个男孩两手交叉，站在那里。

4、with + n/pron.+ to do With so many problems to settle, the new manager was too worried to eat anything.有着太多问题要去处理，新经理担忧的吃不下任何东西。

5、with + n/pron.+ n The old man looks down upon everyone, with his son chairman of the company.

因为他儿子是公司的主席，这个老头瞧不起任何人。

6、with + n/pron.+ 介词短语

The man left the meeting with a book in his hand.这个男人手里拿着书离开了会议。