四级作文对比观点

2020-03-01 22:41:04 来源：范文大全收藏下载本文

Tips on Writing by Comparison and Contrast

一、写作要诀

正反对比观点的议论文是四级考试中出现最多的一种作文题型，希望能引起大家足够的重视！

1、对比观点型文章的谋篇布局及写作要点：

第一段，提出主题。并阐明在此问题上人们的观点很难达成一致。

第二段，就其中一种观点，进行论据阐述，同学们在套用该模板时应注意，第一个观点阐述的多是从反面进行论证的观点。阐述另一方的观点，论述时要强调这种观点对人的影响和作用，这往往是好的方面的影响和作用。

第三段，阐述自己的立场，我们的模板给出的观点是两者皆有利弊，这种立场阐述技巧顺应现在的命题趋势。

2、取得高分的秘诀：

1）多背诵。多研究和记忆近十年四级真题中该类型的经典范文，掌握其中的经典句型2）用词考究，句式多变。避免重复使用被用烂的词和句子，如：think, first, second, third；和文章脉络；抑或多掌握几个比较经典的作文模板，练习准确套用。 Every coin has two sides等。在句式的使用方面，建议多考虑尝试使用倒装句、强调句等特殊句式。避免出现满篇都是简单句。

3）勤默写。在掌握经典句型和范文的基础上，反复默写核对，查找错误，逐步改进。4）勤仿写。在前面的基础上，参照其它一些模拟题目，利用已熟练掌握的句型或范文5）要有时间和速度概念。考试时要求在30分钟内完成写作部分，所以自己在平时练习最后要做到熟练掌握，不出错。结构不断练习，达到运用自如的程度。的过程中务必要注意把握时间和准确度的关系，尽量做到两者呈正比。即：速度快，准确度也高。

二、最新经典模板

模板 1：

When it comes to , people sometimes find it difficult to reach a consensus due to their experiences and different values.

Those who advocate 观点一 believe that it is le likely to 具体内容if 条件, since 原因说明.For one thing, 支持论据一.For another, 影响或方面can appear and even cause 结果.Neverthele, those who insist on 观点二say that people can 支持论据.First of all, one may always go after in order to.Furthermore, onlycan keep one abreast of time.Most important of all,is the source of power.

All in all, I think we should look at both sides of the coin.That is because the significance of观点一can be overvalued as well as that of观点二.Based on the above statements, I do think we should realize that.In conclusion,.6）临场莫紧张，相信自己。总之一句话，就是“勤能补拙，熟能生巧”。

模板 2：

Recently, there is a prevalent phenomenon that .However, there is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to the view of the case.Some would maintian the belief that观点一, while others can’t find their agreement to it.The following lines will convey the arguments of the two sides with discrepancies.

For those who lend their support to the positive trend, their reasons are in varied forms.To begin with,is of extreme significance in the whole view.A prominent example is that实例.Additionally, 论据二 is so indispensable that most individuals would consider it as the major cause of the iue.We can easily notice the fact that .

For those who tend to terminate the iue, they come up with some novel ideas to counter the discuion above.First of all,is always on the top of their list.Take myself as an example, .Furthurmore,provides adequate justifications for the continuence of the iue.For instance, .

As can be concluded from the arguments above.Personally, facing with this controversial matter, what we must insure is that the eence must be absorbed.I sincerely wish that some combinations should be suggested.If it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony.

模板3：

There has been an undesirable/growing trend in recent years towards .A recent survey showed thatpercent of respondents rankedas their top priority, compared to the standpoint that.Why is it hard for people to arrive at an agreement on this hot iue ? The views of each side will be illustrated in the following lines.

Those who are on the side of the former view maintain that .First and foremost, .In addition, .However, those who agree with the latter one are of the opinion that.To begin with, .What’s more, .It is self-evident that 事实.

As far as I am concerned, it is sensible that we can see clearly the iue critically.The positive side of it we may make better use of; the negative side of it we may spare no effort to avoid.Only in this way can we guarantee that everything will move forward healthily and smoothly.Thus, the world will be likely to be the one we all are dreaming of.三、常用分段句式

第一段：

1、展现主题、现象或问题类

1) Along with the advance of the society more and more problems/iues are brought to our attention, one of which is that....

随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。

2) As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....

随着社会的发展，人们开始关注____________。

3) As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.

关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

4) Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges.Recently, the iue of ......has been brought into public focus/concern.

现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。

5) Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people\'s attitude towards some traditional practice.

现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。

6) Recently the iue of whether or not ...has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.

近来，是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。

2、引出不同观点

1) People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial iue.

对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。

2) People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。

3) When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....

提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.

4) When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think that...

提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。

第二段：论证观点一

Those who advocate ...believe that ....The following factors need to be taken into consideration.One very important argument for .....is that....Besides, another more eential factor is that....The third but not the least to be taken seriously is that....

那些支持观点一的人认为____________。具体原因如下。其中一个很重要的因素就是____________。此外，另外一个更必要的因素是____________。第三个值得认真对待且并非不重要的因素是____________。

第三段：转而论证观点二

1) However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而，还有许多人对此持相反观点。

2) Whereas, there are some others who consider it from another or a totally different angle.然而，还有一些人从另外一个角度看待这个问题。

第四段：引出个人观点或结论

1) When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to ...

对两种观点进行综合考虑之后，我较认同_________________。

2) Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...

就我个人而言，我支持后者（前者）___________。

3) Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.

就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。

4) As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.

在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。

5) Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论...。

四、课后练习

任选模板，完成下列作文题目。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short eay entitled 1.Some people are strongly against campus love.

2.Some people accept it.

3.My view.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short eay entitled

1、有些人认为分数体现能力；

2、有些人则认为分数不一定体现能力；

3、你对此问题的看法

【参考范文】 When it comes to , people sometimes find it difficult to reach a consensus due to their experience and different values.

Those who advocatebelieve that it is le likely to if , since .For one thing, .For another, can appear and even cause .

Neverthele, those who insist on say that people can .First of all, one may always go after in order to.Furthermore, only can keep one abreast of time.Most important of all, is the source of power.

All in all, I think we should look at both sides of the coin.That is because the significance of can be overvalued as well as that of .Based on the above statements, I do think we should realize that .In conclusion,

.【附件】

实战备选题目-模板课后反复练习用

【题目01】模拟题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short eay entitled

1、有人认为出国留学是个人发展的最佳选择；

2、也有人坚持在国内也能实现自己的理想；

3、我的看法

【题目02】模拟题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short eay entitled

1、现在大学生宿舍几乎人手一台电脑；

2、有些人认为会促进学生的学习，有些人认为会影响学生的学习；

3、你的看法

【题目03】模拟题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short eay entitled below:

1、对大学生的时间安排有两种看法：有人认为大学生就应该整天读书；有人认为参加体育

锻炼是大学生生活的一部分；

2、你的看法；

3、总结全文

【题目04】模拟题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short eay entitled

1、有些人认为挫折是坏事；

2、更多的人并不认为挫折是坏事；

3、你的看法

【题目05】模拟题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short eay entitled You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1、有些人决定毕业后读研；

2、有些人决定毕业后工作；

3、我的看法